RESUMEN
An evidence-based systematic review of goji (Lycium spp.) by the Natural Standard Research Collaboration consolidates the safety and efficacy data available in the scientific literature using a validated, reproducible grading rationale. This article includes written and statistical analysis of clinical trials, plus a compilation of expert opinion, folkloric precedent, history, pharmacology, kinetics/dynamics, interactions, adverse effects, toxicology, and dosing.
Asunto(s)
Lycium , Adolescente , Adulto , Animales , Niño , Interacciones Farmacológicas , Medicina Basada en la Evidencia , Femenino , Alimentos , Frutas/química , Humanos , Lactancia , Lycium/efectos adversos , Lycium/química , MEDLINE , Medicina Tradicional , Fitoquímicos/análisis , Fitoquímicos/uso terapéutico , Fitoterapia , Extractos Vegetales/administración & dosificación , Extractos Vegetales/efectos adversos , Extractos Vegetales/uso terapéutico , Hojas de la Planta/química , Raíces de Plantas/química , EmbarazoRESUMEN
An evidence-based systematic review of kudzu (Pueraria lobata) by the Natural Standard Research Collaboration consolidates the safety and efficacy data available in the scientific literature using a validated, reproducible grading rationale. This article includes written and statistical analysis of clinical trials, plus a compilation of expert opinion, folkloric precedent, history, pharmacology, kinetics/dynamics, interactions, adverse effects, toxicology, and dosing.
Asunto(s)
Fitoterapia , Extractos Vegetales/uso terapéutico , Pueraria , Conducta Cooperativa , Medicina Basada en la Evidencia , Humanos , Extractos Vegetales/farmacologíaRESUMEN
An evidence-based systematic review of bitter orange (Citrus aurantium) by the Natural Standard Research Collaboration consolidates the safety and efficacy data available in the scientific literature using a validated, reproducible grading rationale. This article includes written and statistical analysis of clinical trials, plus a compilation of expert opinion, folkloric precedent, history, pharmacology, kinetics/dynamics, interactions, adverse effects, toxicology, and dosing.
Asunto(s)
Citrus , Fitoterapia , Extractos Vegetales/uso terapéutico , Conducta Cooperativa , Medicina Basada en la Evidencia , Humanos , Extractos Vegetales/administración & dosificación , Extractos Vegetales/farmacologíaRESUMEN
An evidence-based systematic review of active hexose correlated compound (AHCC) by the Natural Standard Research Collaboration consolidates the safety and efficacy data available in the scientific literature using a validated, reproducible grading rationale. This article includes written and statistical analysis of clinical trials, plus a compilation of expert opinion, folkloric precedent, history, pharmacology, kinetics/dynamics, interactions, adverse effects, toxicology, and dosing.
Asunto(s)
Adyuvantes Inmunológicos/uso terapéutico , Basidiomycota/química , Productos Biológicos/uso terapéutico , Suplementos Dietéticos , Glucanos/uso terapéutico , Fitoterapia , Polisacáridos/uso terapéutico , Adyuvantes Inmunológicos/efectos adversos , Adyuvantes Inmunológicos/farmacología , Animales , Productos Biológicos/efectos adversos , Productos Biológicos/farmacología , Medicina Basada en la Evidencia , Glucanos/efectos adversos , Glucanos/farmacología , Humanos , Polisacáridos/efectos adversos , Polisacáridos/farmacologíaRESUMEN
An evidence-based systematic review of kratom (Mitragyna speciosa) by the Natural Standard Research Collaboration consolidates the safety and efficacy data available in the scientific literature using a validated, reproducible grading rationale. This article includes written and statistical analysis of clinical trials, plus a compilation of expert opinion, folkloric precedent, history, pharmacology, kinetics/dynamics, interactions, adverse effects, toxicology, and dosing.
Asunto(s)
Analgésicos/uso terapéutico , Suplementos Dietéticos , Medicina Basada en la Evidencia , Mitragyna/química , Extractos Vegetales/uso terapéutico , Hojas de la Planta/química , Analgésicos/efectos adversos , Analgésicos/química , Analgésicos/farmacología , Animales , Antitusígenos/efectos adversos , Antitusígenos/química , Antitusígenos/farmacología , Antitusígenos/uso terapéutico , Suplementos Dietéticos/efectos adversos , Etnofarmacología , Interacciones de Hierba-Droga , Humanos , Mitragyna/efectos adversos , Extractos Vegetales/efectos adversos , Extractos Vegetales/química , Extractos Vegetales/farmacología , Hojas de la Planta/efectos adversos , Psicotrópicos/efectos adversos , Psicotrópicos/química , Psicotrópicos/farmacología , Psicotrópicos/uso terapéutico , Alcaloides de Triptamina Secologanina/análisisRESUMEN
An evidence-based systematic review of vitamin A by the Natural Standard Research Collaboration consolidates the safety and efficacy data available in the scientific literature using a validated and reproducible grading rationale. This paper includes written and statistical analysis of clinical trials, plus a compilation of expert opinion, folkloric precedent, history, pharmacology, kinetics/dynamics, interactions, adverse effects, toxicology, and dosing.
Asunto(s)
Medicina Basada en la Evidencia , Vitamina A , Adolescente , Adulto , Niño , Preescolar , Países en Desarrollo , Suplementos Dietéticos , Relación Dosis-Respuesta a Droga , Interacciones Farmacológicas , Femenino , Humanos , Lactante , Recién Nacido , Política Nutricional , Embarazo , Vitamina A/efectos adversos , Vitamina A/farmacología , Vitamina A/uso terapéutico , Deficiencia de Vitamina A/tratamiento farmacológico , Deficiencia de Vitamina A/epidemiología , Deficiencia de Vitamina A/prevención & controlRESUMEN
An evidence-based systematic review of vanadium by the Natural Standard Research Collaboration consolidates the safety and efficacy data available in the scientific literature using a validated, reproducible grading rationale. This article includes written and statistical analysis of clinical trials, plus a compilation of expert opinion, folkloric precedent, history, pharmacology, kinetics/dynamics, interactions, adverse effects, toxicology, and dosing.
Asunto(s)
Evaluación de Resultado en la Atención de Salud , Oligoelementos/uso terapéutico , Vanadio/uso terapéutico , Esquema de Medicación , Interacciones Farmacológicas , Humanos , Medicina Tradicional , Oligoelementos/efectos adversos , Oligoelementos/farmacología , Vanadio/efectos adversos , Vanadio/farmacologíaRESUMEN
An evidence-based systematic review of acai (Euterpe oleracea) by the Natural Standard Research Collaboration consolidates the safety and efficacy data available in the scientific literature using a validated, reproducible grading rationale. This article includes written and statistical analysis of clinical trials, plus a compilation of expert opinion, folkloric precedent, history, pharmacology, kinetics/dynamics, interactions, adverse effects, toxicology, and dosing.
Asunto(s)
Arecaceae , Medicina Basada en la Evidencia , Evaluación de Resultado en la Atención de Salud , Fitoterapia , Extractos Vegetales/uso terapéutico , Humanos , Extractos Vegetales/efectos adversos , Extractos Vegetales/farmacologíaRESUMEN
An evidence-based systematic review including written and statistical analysis of scientific literature, expert opinion, folkloric precedent, history, pharmacology, kinetics/dynamics, interactions, adverse effects, toxicology, and dosing.
Asunto(s)
Crocus , Fitoterapia , Extractos Vegetales/uso terapéutico , Medicina Basada en la Evidencia , Humanos , Medicina Tradicional , Extractos Vegetales/farmacologíaRESUMEN
An evidence-based systematic review, including written and statistical analysis of scientific literature, expert opinion, folkloric precedent, history, pharmacology, kinetics/dynamics, interactions, adverse effects, toxicology, and dosing.
Asunto(s)
Fitoterapia , Extractos Vegetales/uso terapéutico , Senna , Medicina Basada en la Evidencia , Humanos , Medicina Tradicional , Extractos Vegetales/farmacologíaRESUMEN
An evidence-based systematic review of cinnamon (Cinnamomum spp.), including written and statistical analysis of scientific literature, expert opinion, folkloric precedent, history, pharmacology, kinetics/dynamics, interactions, adverse effects, toxicology, and dosing, by the Natural Standard Research Collaboration is discussed in this monograph.
Asunto(s)
Cinnamomum , Fitoterapia , Extractos Vegetales/uso terapéutico , Cinnamomum/efectos adversos , Humanos , Medicina Tradicional , Extractos Vegetales/efectos adversos , Extractos Vegetales/farmacologíaRESUMEN
An evidence-based systematic review, including written and statistical analysis of scientific literature, expert opinion, folkloric precedent, history, pharmacology, kinetics/dynamics, interactions, adverse effects, toxicology, and dosing.
Asunto(s)
Pelargonium , Fitoterapia , Extractos Vegetales/uso terapéutico , Humanos , Medicina Tradicional , Pelargonium/efectos adversos , Extractos Vegetales/efectos adversos , Extractos Vegetales/farmacologíaRESUMEN
An evidence-based systematic review including written and statistical analysis of scientific literature, expert opinion, folkloric precedent, history, pharmacology, kinetics/dynamics, interactions, adverse effects, toxicology, and dosing.
Asunto(s)
Diabetes Mellitus/tratamiento farmacológico , Inhibidores Enzimáticos/uso terapéutico , Fabaceae/química , Obesidad/tratamiento farmacológico , Fitoterapia , Pérdida de Peso/efectos de los fármacos , alfa-Amilasas/antagonistas & inhibidores , Animales , Conducta Cooperativa , Carbohidratos de la Dieta/metabolismo , Suplementos Dietéticos , Inhibidores Enzimáticos/farmacología , Medicina Basada en la Evidencia , Humanos , Extractos Vegetales/farmacología , Extractos Vegetales/uso terapéutico , Almidón/metabolismoRESUMEN
An evidence-based systematic review of spearmint (Mentha spicata, Mentha viridis) including written and statistical analysis of scientific literature, expert opinion, folkloric precedent, history, pharmacology, kinetics/dynamics, interactions, adverse effects, toxicology, and dosing.
Asunto(s)
Mentha spicata , Fitoterapia , Extractos Vegetales/uso terapéutico , Medicina Basada en la Evidencia , Humanos , Medicina Tradicional , Extractos Vegetales/farmacologíaRESUMEN
UNLABELLED: This paper is an evidence-based systematic review including written and statistical analysis of scientific literature, expert opinion, folkloric precedent, history, pharmacology, kinetics/dynamics, interactions, adverse effects, toxicology, and dosing. SEARCH STRATEGY: To prepare each Natural Standard review, electronic searches are conducted in nine databases, including AMED, CANCERLIT, CINAHL, CISCOM, the Cochrane Library, EMBASE, HerbMed, International Pharmaceutical Abstracts, Medline, and NAPRALERT. Search terms include the common name(s), scientific name(s), and all listed synonyms for each topic. Hand searches are conducted of 20 additional journals (not indexed in common databases), and of bibliographies from 50 selected secondary references. No restrictions are placed on language or quality of publications. Researchers in the field of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) are consulted for access to additional references or ongoing research. SELECTION CRITERIA: All literature is collected pertaining to efficacy in humans (regardless of study design, quality, or language), dosing, precautions, adverse effects, use in pregnancy/lactation, interactions, alteration of laboratory assays, and mechanism of action (in vitro, animal research, human data). Standardized inclusion/exclusion criteria are utilized for selection. DATA ANALYSIS: Data extraction and analysis are performed by healthcare professionals conducting clinical work and/or research at academic centers, using standardized instruments that pertain to each review section (defining inclusion/exclusion criteria and analytic techniques, including validated measures of study quality). Data are verified by a second reviewer. REVIEW PROCESS: A blinded review is conducted by multidisciplinary research-clinical faculty at major academic centers with expertise in epidemiology and biostatistics, pharmacology, toxicology, CAM research, and clinical practice. In cases of editorial disagreement, a three-member panel of the Editorial Board addresses conflicts, and consults experts when applicable. Authors of studies are contacted when clarification is required.
Asunto(s)
Antiinflamatorios , Productos Biológicos , Suplementos Dietéticos , Lípidos , Perna , Animales , Antiinflamatorios/efectos adversos , Antiinflamatorios/farmacología , Antiinflamatorios/uso terapéutico , Productos Biológicos/efectos adversos , Productos Biológicos/farmacología , Productos Biológicos/uso terapéutico , Conducta Cooperativa , Medicina Basada en la Evidencia , Femenino , Humanos , Lípidos/efectos adversos , Lípidos/farmacología , Lípidos/uso terapéutico , Perna/química , EmbarazoRESUMEN
An evidence-based systematic review including written and statistical analysis of scientific literature, expert opinion, folkloric precedent, history, pharmacology, kinetics/dynamics, interactions, adverse effects, toxicology, and dosing.
Asunto(s)
Antocianinas/uso terapéutico , Fitoterapia , Vaccinium myrtillus , Antocianinas/administración & dosificación , Antocianinas/efectos adversos , Antocianinas/farmacología , Conducta Cooperativa , Medicina Basada en la Evidencia , Humanos , Extractos VegetalesRESUMEN
An evidence-based systematic review including written and statistical analysis of scientific literature, expert opinion, folkloric precedent, history, pharmacology, kinetics/dynamics, interactions, adverse effects, toxicology, and dosing.