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Bioorg Med Chem Lett ; 22(18): 5909-14, 2012 Sep 15.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22901389

RESUMEN

Indole-pyrrolidines were identified as inhibitors of 11ß-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11ß-HSD1) by high-throughput screening. Optimisation of the initial hit through structure-based design led to 7-azaindole-derivatives, with the best analogues displaying single digit nanomolar IC(50) potency. The modeling hypotheses were confirmed by solving the X-ray co-crystal structure of one of the lead compounds. These compounds were selective against 11ß-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 (selectivity ratio >200) and exhibited good inhibition of 11ß-HSD1 (IC(50)<1µM) in a cellular model (3T3L1 adipocytes).


Asunto(s)
11-beta-Hidroxiesteroide Deshidrogenasa de Tipo 1/antagonistas & inhibidores , Amidas/farmacología , Diseño de Fármacos , Inhibidores Enzimáticos/farmacología , Indoles/química , Pirrolidinas/química , 11-beta-Hidroxiesteroide Deshidrogenasa de Tipo 1/metabolismo , Amidas/síntesis química , Amidas/química , Animales , Relación Dosis-Respuesta a Droga , Inhibidores Enzimáticos/síntesis química , Inhibidores Enzimáticos/química , Humanos , Ratones , Modelos Moleculares , Estructura Molecular , Relación Estructura-Actividad
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