RESUMEN
Subclinical hypothyroidism is a rather common disorder of the thyroid gland. Despite the fact that subclinical hypothyroidism has no clear-cut clinical picture, this condition is associated with changes in various organs and systems, moreover, it is a risk factor of cardiovascular diseases. The article summarizes the available data on subclinical hypothyroidism, principles of its diagnostics and treatment.
Asunto(s)
Enfermedades Cardiovasculares , Terapia de Reemplazo de Hormonas/métodos , Hipotiroidismo , Tiroxina , Enfermedades Asintomáticas , Enfermedades Cardiovasculares/epidemiología , Enfermedades Cardiovasculares/prevención & control , Humanos , Hipotiroidismo/diagnóstico , Hipotiroidismo/epidemiología , Hipotiroidismo/fisiopatología , Hipotiroidismo/terapia , Selección de Paciente , Factores de Riesgo , Tiroxina/análisis , Tiroxina/farmacologíaRESUMEN
The article presents data on the relationship between thyroid dysfunction and cardiovascular diseases. The role of dyslipidemia, adipokines (adiponectin, leptin, resistin), C-reactive protein, deficiency of vitamin D3 in the development of cardiovascular disease in hypothyroidism is discussed. The article describes characteristics of myocardial remodeling, its dysfunction and their correlation with risk factors of cardiovascular diseases in patients with hypothyroidism.