Asunto(s)
Regeneración , Traumatismos de la Médula Espinal/etiología , Médula Espinal/fisiopatología , Axones/fisiología , Terapia Combinada , Trasplante de Tejido Fetal , Humanos , Tejido Nervioso/embriología , Tejido Nervioso/trasplante , Neuronas/fisiología , Traumatismos de la Médula Espinal/fisiopatología , Traumatismos de la Médula Espinal/terapiaAsunto(s)
Luxaciones Articulares/terapia , Fracturas de la Columna Vertebral/terapia , Vértebras Torácicas/lesiones , Accidentes de Tránsito , Adulto , Moldes Quirúrgicos , Fijación de Fractura/métodos , Humanos , Luxaciones Articulares/etiología , Masculino , Fracturas de la Columna Vertebral/etiologíaRESUMEN
The authors have presented their experience of computer roentgen tomography application in 127 patients with complicated and noncomplicated spine damages, attained during 1987-89 in the clinic of the Byelorussian research institute of traumatology and orthopaedics. Computer tomography examinations allowed to determine spine fractures in 12 patients for the first time, reveal additional damages of the spine frontal sections in 35 patients and of the rear support complex in 30 patients. The causes of neurological disorders have been defined more precisely in 74 observations. Computer tomography possibilities as to the spine and spinal cord damage diagnosis are represented in the offered observations with demonstration of pictures obtained with/without subarachnoid space contrasting, in different hardness modes, formed according to the assigned programs.
Asunto(s)
Vértebras Cervicales/lesiones , Fracturas Óseas/diagnóstico por imagen , Vértebras Lumbares/lesiones , Vértebras Torácicas/lesiones , Vértebras Cervicales/diagnóstico por imagen , Humanos , Vértebras Lumbares/diagnóstico por imagen , Vértebras Torácicas/diagnóstico por imagen , Tomografía Computarizada por Rayos XRESUMEN
The authors have analysed the results of the treatment of 131 patients with dislocations and dislocation fractures of C 3-7. The stabilization of the injured segment by posterior surgical approach with a fixative draw was performed in 64 cases of dislocations of the cervical vertebrae when the compression of the spinal cord and its roots was eliminated by the setting of the dislocation. Anterior compression of the dural sac and disturbances in the supportability of the spinal column was an indication for anterior decompression and corporodesis in 67 cases.