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1.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A ; 115(48): E11231-E11237, 2018 11 27.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30413625

RESUMEN

We introduce a remote interface to control and optimize the experimental production of Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) and find improved solutions using two distinct implementations. First, a team of theoreticians used a remote version of their dressed chopped random basis optimization algorithm (RedCRAB), and second, a gamified interface allowed 600 citizen scientists from around the world to participate in real-time optimization. Quantitative studies of player search behavior demonstrated that they collectively engage in a combination of local and global searches. This form of multiagent adaptive search prevents premature convergence by the explorative behavior of low-performing players while high-performing players locally refine their solutions. In addition, many successful citizen science games have relied on a problem representation that directly engaged the visual or experiential intuition of the players. Here we demonstrate that citizen scientists can also be successful in an entirely abstract problem visualization. This is encouraging because a much wider range of challenges could potentially be opened to gamification in the future.

2.
Rev Sci Instrum ; 85(11): 114709, 2014 Nov.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25430135

RESUMEN

We introduce a new experimental setup with a biasing circuit and computer control for electrical power regulation under reversing polarity in Pt microwires with dimensions of 1×10 µm(2). The circuit is computer controlled via a data acquisition board. It amplifies a control signal from the computer and drives current of alternating polarity through the sample in question. Time-to-failure investigations under DC and AC current stress are performed. We confirm that AC current stress can improve the life time of microwires at least by a factor of 10(3) compared to the corresponding time-to-failure under DC current stress.

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