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1.
Arch Psychiatr Nurs ; 46: 14-20, 2023 10.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37813498

RESUMEN

To be able to detect possible psychological distress and long-term deterioration caused by COVID-19, following the patient, who has recovered, is crucial. Therefore, this study (i); aims to examine the ongoing fear-loss of control, the rate of anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder levels following the 6th week after discharge; (ii) to examine the effect of post-traumatic stress disorder on anxiety, and depression and (iii) within the same context to reveal the developmental markers of psychiatric morbidity and the risk group. The study includes 180 patients who were hospitalized with COVID-19 diagnosis. Sociodemographic Data Form, the Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale and the Impact of Event Scale-Revised were used in the current study. High rates of symptoms of anxiety, depression, and PTSD were reported by the inpatients, as more than one-third scored above the anxiety and depression cut-off scores of borderline abnormal and abnormal. Also, 37.22 % of the participants reported the likely presence of PTSD symptoms. Anxiety and depression were significantly positively related to the symptoms of PTSD. The results suggest that there is psychiatric morbidity in anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder and that especially posttraumatic stress poses a risk for other psychopathologies.


Asunto(s)
COVID-19 , Trastornos por Estrés Postraumático , Humanos , Alta del Paciente , Prueba de COVID-19 , Trastornos de Ansiedad/psicología , Trastornos por Estrés Postraumático/epidemiología , Trastornos por Estrés Postraumático/diagnóstico , Ansiedad/epidemiología , Ansiedad/psicología , Morbilidad , Depresión/epidemiología , Depresión/psicología
2.
Future Oncol ; 18(10): 1235-1244, 2022 Mar.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35081732

RESUMEN

Aim: To compare the seropositivity rate of cancer patients with noncancer controls after inactive SARS-CoV-2 vaccination and evaluate the factors affecting seropositivity. Method: Spike IgG antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 were measured in blood samples of 776 cancer patients and 715 noncancer volunteers. An IgG level ≥50 AU/ml is accepted as seropositive. Results: The seropositivity rate was 85.2% in the patient group and 97.5% in the control group. The seropositivity rate and antibody levels were significantly lower in the patient group (p < 0.001). Age and chemotherapy were associated with lower seropositivity in cancer patients (p < 0.001). Conclusion: This study highlighted the efficacy and safety of the inactivated vaccine in cancer patients. Clinical Trials Registration: NCT04771559 (ClinicalTrials.gov).


Cancer patients are at high risk for infection with SARS-CoV-2 and of developing the associated disease, COVID-19, which therefore puts them in the priority group for vaccination. This study evaluated the efficacy and safety of inactive SARSCoV-2 vaccination, an inactivated virus vaccine, in cancer patients. The immune response rate, defined as seropositivity, was 85.2% in the cancer patient group and 97.5% in the control group. The levels of antibodies, which are blood markers of immune response to the vaccine, were also significantly lower in the patient group, especially in those older than 60 years and receiving chemotherapy. These results highlight the importance of determining the effective vaccine type and dose in cancer patients to protect them from COVID-19 without disrupting their cancer treatment.


Asunto(s)
Anticuerpos Antivirales/sangre , Vacunas contra la COVID-19/inmunología , COVID-19/prevención & control , Neoplasias/inmunología , SARS-CoV-2/inmunología , Vacunación , Adulto , Anciano , Anciano de 80 o más Años , Vacunas contra la COVID-19/efectos adversos , Femenino , Humanos , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Estudios Prospectivos , Vacunas de Productos Inactivados/efectos adversos , Vacunas de Productos Inactivados/inmunología , Adulto Joven
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