[Quality of life in patients with chronic colostasis syndrome after surgical correction].

Results of surgical treatment of 195 patients with chronic colostasis syndrome (CCS) were estimated. All the patients during long time have noted chronic constipation, in them elongated type of colonic anatomy was revealed. The estimation system of the CCS severity, permitting to determine trustworthy the decompensation grade, efficacy of conservative and surgical treatment, was used. After conservative treatment the no trustworthy improvement of the state and reduction of the CCS symptoms severity was noted, after surgical treatment--results were trustworthy positive. The quality of life estimation have had witnessed, that good results of surgical treatment were achieved in 86.7% of patients with CCS.

[Hepatocyte cytolysis enzymes as the markers of operative trauma in open cholecystectomy]. / Fermenty tsitoliza gepatotsitov v otsenke operatsionnoi travmy pri otkrytoi kholetsistektomii.

Surgical and narcotic aggression lead to certain injuries of hepatocytes. The authors followed up the time course of liver injury marker enzymes in two groups of patients subjected to open cholecystectomy (n = 62): succinate dehydrogenase (SDH), glutamate dehydrogenase (GIDH), SGPT, and SGOT. In group 1 the operative trauma was minimal, in group 2 traumatism was higher because of technological difficulties. A high diagnostic significance of SDH and GIDH is worthy of note: their activities increase in proportion with the severity of surgical trauma. Comparison of laboratory data helps objectively assess the severity of operative injury in open cholecystectomy.