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Biomed Pharmacother ; 143: 112187, 2021 Nov.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34560532

RESUMEN

Glioma is one of the most common neoplasms of the central nervous system with a poor survival. Due to the obstacles in treating this disease, a part of recent studies mainly focuses on identifying the underlying molecular mechanisms that contribute to its malignancy. Altering microRNAs (miRNAs) expression pattern has been identified obviously in many cancers. Through regulating various targets and signaling pathways, miRNAs play a pivotal role in cancer progression. As one of the essential signaling pathways, WNT pathway is dysregulated in many cancers, and a growing body of evidence emphasis its dysregulation in glioma. Herein, we provide a comprehensive review of miRNAs involved in WNT pathway in glioma. Moreover, we show the interplay between miRNAs and WNT pathway in regulating different processes such as proliferation, invasion, migration, radio/chemotherapy resistance, and epithelial-mesenchymal-transition. Then, we introduce several drugs and treatments against glioma, which their effects are mediated through the interplay of WNT pathway and miRNAs.


Asunto(s)
Neoplasias Encefálicas/metabolismo , Glioma/metabolismo , MicroARNs/metabolismo , Vía de Señalización Wnt , Animales , Antineoplásicos/uso terapéutico , Neoplasias Encefálicas/tratamiento farmacológico , Neoplasias Encefálicas/genética , Neoplasias Encefálicas/patología , Resistencia a Antineoplásicos , Regulación Neoplásica de la Expresión Génica , Glioma/tratamiento farmacológico , Glioma/genética , Glioma/patología , Humanos , MicroARNs/genética , Vía de Señalización Wnt/efectos de los fármacos
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