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Pediatrics ; 146(4)2020 10.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32737153

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Infection with a novel coronavirus named severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has become a global pandemic. There are limited data describing the impact of SARS-CoV-2 infection on pregnant mothers and their newborns. The objective of this study is to describe characteristics and outcomes of maternal-newborn dyads with confirmed maternal SARS-CoV-2. METHODS: This was a multicenter, observational, descriptive cohort study with data collection from charts of maternal-newborn dyads who delivered at 4 major New York City metropolitan area hospitals between March 1 and May 10, 2020, with maternal SARS-CoV-2 infection. RESULTS: There were a total of 149 mothers with SARS-CoV-2 infection and 149 newborns analyzed (3 sets of twins; 3 stillbirths). Forty percent of these mothers were asymptomatic. Approximately 15% of symptomatic mothers required some form of respiratory support, and 8% required intubation. Eighteen newborns (12%) were admitted to the ICU. Fifteen (10%) were born preterm, and 5 (3%) required mechanical ventilation. Symptomatic mothers had more premature deliveries (16% vs 3%, P = .02), and their newborns were more likely to require intensive care (19% vs 2%, P = .001) than asymptomatic mothers. One newborn tested positive for SARS-CoV-2, which was considered a case of horizontal postnatal transmission. CONCLUSIONS: Although there was no distinct evidence of vertical transmission from mothers with SARS-CoV-2 to their newborns, we did observe perinatal morbidities among both mothers and newborns. Symptomatic mothers were more likely to experience premature delivery and their newborns to require intensive care.


Asunto(s)
Infecciones por Coronavirus/complicaciones , Neumonía Viral/complicaciones , Complicaciones Infecciosas del Embarazo , Adulto , Betacoronavirus , COVID-19 , Infecciones por Coronavirus/terapia , Infecciones por Coronavirus/transmisión , Femenino , Humanos , Recién Nacido , Recien Nacido Prematuro , Transmisión Vertical de Enfermedad Infecciosa , Cuidado Intensivo Neonatal , Pandemias , Neumonía Viral/terapia , Neumonía Viral/transmisión , Embarazo , Complicaciones Infecciosas del Embarazo/terapia , Resultado del Embarazo , Síndrome de Dificultad Respiratoria del Recién Nacido/terapia , SARS-CoV-2
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