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ACS Appl Mater Interfaces ; 13(35): 41445-41453, 2021 Sep 08.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34428374

RESUMEN

Airborne transmission of exhaled virus can rapidly spread, thereby increasing disease progression from local incidents to pandemics. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, states and local governments have enforced the use of protective masks in public and work areas to minimize the disease spread. Here, we have leveraged the function of protective face coverings toward COVID-19 diagnosis. We developed a user-friendly, affordable, and wearable collector. This noninvasive platform is integrated into protective masks toward collecting airborne virus in the exhaled breath over the wearing period. A viral sample was sprayed into the collector to model airborne dispersion, and then the enriched pathogen was extracted from the collector for further analytical evaluation. To validate this design, qualitative colorimetric loop-mediated isothermal amplification, quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction, and antibody-based dot blot assays were performed to detect the presence of SARS-CoV-2. We envision that this platform will facilitate sampling of current SARS-CoV-2 and is potentially broadly applicable to other airborne diseases for future emerging pandemics.


Asunto(s)
Pruebas Respiratorias/instrumentación , Prueba de COVID-19/instrumentación , Máscaras , SARS-CoV-2/aislamiento & purificación , Microbiología del Aire , Anticuerpos Antivirales/inmunología , Pruebas Respiratorias/métodos , Prueba de COVID-19/métodos , Colodión/química , Colorimetría/métodos , Técnicas de Diagnóstico Molecular/métodos , Técnicas de Amplificación de Ácido Nucleico/métodos , Cemento de Policarboxilato/química , Porosidad , Prueba de Estudio Conceptual , ARN Viral/análisis , Reacción en Cadena en Tiempo Real de la Polimerasa/métodos , SARS-CoV-2/química , Proteínas Virales/análisis , Proteínas Virales/inmunología
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