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2.
Rinsho Ketsueki ; 54(5): 457-62, 2013 05.
Artículo en Japonés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23727684

RESUMEN

Lenalidomide treatment for refractory or relapsed multiple myeloma in elderly patients may be feasible in an outpatient setting. However, difficulties have been associated with the management of adverse effects. Therefore, a dose reduction in lenalidomide has been recommended in some cases. In this report, we encountered the successful treatment of myeloma in 6 elderly patients (aged above 70 years) with very low-dose lenalidomide (5 mg daily). Four patients exhibited more than a partial response with an 8.6 months median follow-up period, which was comparable with previous findings. The major adverse effect observed was infection, which occurred during the first several cycles. Others were less toxic, especially the absence of grade 3/4 toxicities for hematological adverse effects.Although a dose reduction in lenalidomide therapy for elderly patients is controversial, a very low dose could be safe and effective. Our group is currently conducting a multi-center prospective trial to evaluate the efficacy of low-dose lenalidomide therapy.


Asunto(s)
Factores Inmunológicos/administración & dosificación , Mieloma Múltiple/tratamiento farmacológico , Talidomida/análogos & derivados , Administración Oral , Anciano , Anciano de 80 o más Años , Dexametasona/administración & dosificación , Esquema de Medicación , Quimioterapia Combinada , Glucocorticoides/administración & dosificación , Humanos , Factores Inmunológicos/efectos adversos , Lenalidomida , Estudios Retrospectivos , Talidomida/administración & dosificación , Talidomida/efectos adversos , Resultado del Tratamiento
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