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1.
Ter Arkh ; 95(8): 670-673, 2023 Oct 11.
Artículo en Ruso | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38158903

RESUMEN

AIM: To compare the effectiveness of rabeprazole original and generic products in the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) using impedance-pH monitoring. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Patients (n=35) diagnosed with GERD were divided into two groups. Group 1 patients (n=17, 45.2±1.7 years) received the rabeprazole original product (Pariet) 20 mg/day; Group 2 patients (n=18, 48.1±1.9 years) received 20 mg/day of a generic product. On Day 10 of therapy, all patients underwent 24-hour esophagus impedance-pH monitoring (Ohmega, Medical Measurement Systems, the Netherlands). The percentage of time with pH<4 in the esophagus, the total number and number of acidic, slightly acidic and slightly alkaline gastroesophageal refluxes (GERs), the latency period, and the duration of rabeprazole action were analyzed. The clinical efficacy of the drug was assessed using the GerdQ questionnaire. Statistical data were processed using Microsoft Office 2010 (Excel) and Biostat 2000 software packages. RESULTS: No significant differences were noted between the two groups of patients by gender, age, body mass index, smoking frequency, and GERD type (p>0.05). The average duration of action of the rabeprazole original product was significantly higher than that of the generics (13.2±0.6 and 8.8±0.7 h, respectively, p<0.05). In the rabeprazole original product group, compared to the generics group, the following values were lower: total GERs - 47.0 [43.3; 60.0] and 71.8 [54.3; 95.0], respectively, p<0.05; percentage of time with intraesophageal pH<4 - 1.8 [0.5; 2.3] and 2.1 [0.3; 6.8], respectively, p<0.05; the number of acidic GERs - 4.7 [2.2; 12.0] and 23.3 [12.6; 32.0], respectively, p<0.05. The total GerdQ questionnaire score in Group 1 was significantly lower than in Group 2 (5.4±0.1 vs 6.9±0.4, respectively; p>0.05). CONCLUSION: In treating GERD with the rabeprazole original product compared to generics, a significantly longer duration of acid production suppression, a more pronounced decrease in esophageal acidification, and a more statistically significant clinical improvement were observed.


Asunto(s)
Esofagitis Péptica , Reflujo Gastroesofágico , Humanos , Rabeprazol/farmacología , Rabeprazol/uso terapéutico , Monitorización del pH Esofágico , Reflujo Gastroesofágico/diagnóstico , Reflujo Gastroesofágico/tratamiento farmacológico
2.
Eksp Klin Gastroenterol ; (4): 54-8, 115, 2003.
Artículo en Ruso | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-14653240

RESUMEN

94 patients with irritable bowel syndrome and functional dyspepsia were included in the study. To confirm the diagnosis of H. pylori infection, all patients underwent fibroesophagogastroduodenoscopy with histological and urea tests before and 5 weeks after treatment. Standard eradication was performed. 25 patients underwent intraesophageal and anorectal manometry using the Polygraf device, Sweden. The dynamics of clinical symptoms, life quality (SF-36), manometry data and data of the histological examination of the stomach mucous coat was assessed. 63.5% of patients had clinical improvements following the eradication. The threshold of rectal sensitivity rose in 40% of patients. The esophageal motor function normalized in 48% of patients. An improvement of the morphological picture of chronic gastritis was recorded in 58.7% of patients.


Asunto(s)
Dispepsia/fisiopatología , Motilidad Gastrointestinal , Infecciones por Helicobacter/tratamiento farmacológico , Helicobacter pylori/efectos de los fármacos , Síndrome del Colon Irritable/fisiopatología , Adulto , Dispepsia/microbiología , Esófago/fisiología , Mucosa Gástrica/efectos de los fármacos , Mucosa Gástrica/patología , Infecciones por Helicobacter/complicaciones , Infecciones por Helicobacter/diagnóstico , Infecciones por Helicobacter/patología , Humanos , Síndrome del Colon Irritable/microbiología , Masculino , Manometría , Persona de Mediana Edad , Calidad de Vida , Recto/fisiología , Ureasa
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