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Wilderness Environ Med ; 32(4): 499-502, 2021 Dec.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34334302

RESUMEN

Tea plantations in Sri Lanka cover the central hills of the island, where spotted fever group (SFG) rickettsial infection is common. In most cases, the history of tick bite is obscure and eschars are not present. A 45-y-old female experienced massive tick bites while working in her tea plantation. She developed fever 2 d after exposure, but the diagnosis of SFG infection was not considered until a skin rash appeared on the eighth day. She had a very high titer of antirickettsial antibodies detected by immunofluorescence assay and responded to doxycycline. Here, we highlight the high risk of exposure to ticks and tick bites within tea estates and its causal relationship to SFG infection, which is increasing in Sri Lanka. Active case detection, notification, surveillance, and community awareness are imperative. Possible preventative measures for tick bites have to be introduced. There is a need to explore the effectiveness of local remedies currently in use.


Asunto(s)
Infecciones por Rickettsia , Rickettsiosis Exantemáticas , Mordeduras de Garrapatas , Femenino , Humanos , Rickettsiosis Exantemáticas/diagnóstico , Rickettsiosis Exantemáticas/tratamiento farmacológico , Rickettsiosis Exantemáticas/etiología , Sri Lanka , , Mordeduras de Garrapatas/complicaciones
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