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BMJ Case Rep ; 16(10)2023 Oct 29.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37899084

RESUMEN

Seat belt syndrome describes a combination of injuries a person restrained by a seat belt may have after a high-velocity motor vehicle crash. A seat belt-shaped bruise may be present across the torso. A Chance fracture is a horizontal vertebral fracture, resulting from spinal hyperflexion, and in disruption of the three columns of the vertebral bodies. Its association with intra-abdominal injury is rare in children. A male, in early adolescence, was involved in a high-energy car crash. A total-body CT scan highlighted lacerations of the anterolateral abdominal wall and an acute L4 Chance fracture. Another CT scan performed because of clinical deterioration, showed cecal perforation, caused by a mesenteric tear and non-displaced fracture of the left sacral ala. He underwent a right hemicolectomy with ileocolic anastomosis and protective ileostomy and was immobilised in a body jacket orthosis for 3 months. The ileostomy was closed 3 months later. At 2-year follow-up, he is well.


Asunto(s)
Traumatismos Abdominales , Fracturas Óseas , Fracturas de la Columna Vertebral , Niño , Masculino , Humanos , Adolescente , Cinturones de Seguridad/efectos adversos , Accidentes de Tránsito , Fracturas Óseas/complicaciones , Fracturas de la Columna Vertebral/diagnóstico por imagen , Fracturas de la Columna Vertebral/etiología , Fracturas de la Columna Vertebral/cirugía , Traumatismos Abdominales/complicaciones , Traumatismos Abdominales/diagnóstico por imagen , Traumatismos Abdominales/cirugía
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