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Cutis ; 82(5): 358-66, 2008 Nov.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19090341

RESUMEN

Acne affects as many as 50 million individuals in the United States. Topical therapy combining a retinoid and an antibiotic is recommended as a first-line therapeutic option for mild to moderately severe acne. Although treatment for extended durations may be required, little long-term safety data on these combination therapies are available. This report summarizes the long-term safety and tolerability of a novel combination product for the treatment of acne vulgaris in participants 12 years and older. The combination treatment is a gel formulation containing a crystalline suspension of clindamycin phosphate 1.2%-tretinoin 0.025% (CLIN/RA). Two cohorts participated in a long-term (up to 52 weeks), multicenter, open-label, safety evaluation of CLIN/RA. Treatment duration was 6 months for the first cohort (N = 442) and 12 months for the second cohort (N = 213). Overall, the CLIN/RA gel was well-tolerated; 92%, 91%, and 94% of participants reported no itching, burning, or stinging, respectively. The most frequent adverse events were acne (29/442; 7% [usually a flare]), sunburn (12/442; 3%), hypersensitivity (7/442; 2%), contact dermatitis (5/442; 1%), and application-site desquamation (3/442; 1%). These results confirm the safety of CLIN/RA gel for mild to moderately severe acne. The CLIN/RA gel fixed-dose combination provided minimal adverse events and a favorable safety profile for 2 agents with established efficacy for the treatment of acne vulgaris.


Asunto(s)
Acné Vulgar/tratamiento farmacológico , Clindamicina/efectos adversos , Tretinoina/efectos adversos , Acné Vulgar/epidemiología , Adolescente , Adulto , Niño , Clindamicina/uso terapéutico , Estudios de Cohortes , Combinación de Medicamentos , Femenino , Estudios de Seguimiento , Geles , Humanos , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Índice de Severidad de la Enfermedad , Factores de Tiempo , Resultado del Tratamiento , Tretinoina/uso terapéutico , Estados Unidos/epidemiología , Adulto Joven
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