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Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci ; 24(12): 6589-6596, 2020 06.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32633347

RESUMEN

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to uncover the role of VASN in regulating proliferative ability of prostate cancer (PCa) cells through the yes-associated protein/transcriptional coactivator with PDZ-binding motif (YAP/TAZ) axis, thus influencing the progression of PCa. PATIENTS AND METHODS: VASN, YAP, and TAZ levels in PCa tissues or in the serum were detected by quantitative Real Time-Polymerase Chain Reaction (qRT-PCR). The diagnostic value of VASN in PCa was assessed by introducing receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves. Besides, the regulatory effects of VASN on viability, clonality, and expression levels of YAP/TAZ were evaluated by cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8), colony formation, and Western blot, respectively. Finally, rescue experiments were conducted to uncover the involvement of YAP in VASN-regulated proliferation of PCa. RESULTS: Results manifested that VASN, YA, and TAZ were upregulated in PCa patients, and VASN presented a certain diagnostic value. Knockdown of VASN in LNCaP and C4-2 cells suppressed viability and clonality, and downregulated protein levels of YAP and TAZ. Notably, overexpression of YAP abolished the attenuated viability and clonality in PCa cells with VASN knockdown. CONCLUSIONS: VASN promotes proliferative ability in PCa via regulating the YAP/TAZ axis, thus aggravating the progression of the disease.


Asunto(s)
Proteínas Adaptadoras Transductoras de Señales/biosíntesis , Proteínas Portadoras/biosíntesis , Proliferación Celular/fisiología , Proteínas de la Membrana/biosíntesis , Neoplasias de la Próstata/metabolismo , Transactivadores/biosíntesis , Factores de Transcripción/biosíntesis , Línea Celular Tumoral , Humanos , Masculino , Neoplasias de la Próstata/patología , Proteínas Coactivadoras Transcripcionales con Motivo de Unión a PDZ , Proteínas Señalizadoras YAP
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