RESUMEN
Myxedema coma is a rare and potentially life-threatening condition that occurs when severe hypothyroidism is untreated or inadequately managed. It is characterized by a rapid drop in mental status, hypothermia, respiratory failure, hypotension, and other symptoms of severe metabolic dysfunction. The condition primarily affects older women with a history of thyroid dysfunction but can occur in any age or gender group. A common trigger for this condition is seen with a drop in atmospheric temperatures or during the cold winter months. However, a rare, poorly documented trigger is recent antipsychotic use in severe hypothyroid states. The diagnosis of myxedema coma requires prompt recognition and treatment, as delays can result in significant morbidity and mortality which is the objective of this case report.
RESUMEN
This case report underscores the significance of maintaining a broad list of differential diagnoses, including adrenal insufficiency, when evaluating patients who present with recurring episodes of hypotension and generalized fatigue. It further underscores that T3 thyrotoxicosis can manifest as the initial and sole presenting feature of Graves' disease. Finally, it emphasizes the critical importance of employing a multidisciplinary approach to discharge high-risk patients from the hospital to minimize the risk of acute decompensation.