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Food Chem ; 147: 287-94, 2014 Mar 15.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24206720

RESUMEN

A single step extraction-cleanup procedure using porous membrane-protected micro-solid phase extraction (µ-SPE) in conjunction with liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry for the extraction and determination of aflatoxins (AFs) B1, B2, G1 and G2 from food was successfully developed. After the extraction, AFs were desorbed from the µ-SPE device by ultrasonication using acetonitrile. The optimum extraction conditions were: sorbent material, C8; sorbent mass, 20mg; extraction time, 90 min; stirring speed, 1,000 rpm; sample volume, 10 mL; desorption solvent, acetonitrile; solvent volume, 350 µL and ultrasonication period, 25 min without salt addition. Under the optimum conditions, enrichment factor of 11, 9, 9 and 10 for AFG2, AFG1, AFB2 and AFB1, respectively were achieved. Good linearity and correlation coefficient was obtained over the concentration range of 0.4-50 ng g(-1) (r(2) 0.9988-0.9999). Good recoveries for AFs ranging from 86.0-109% were obtained. The method was applied to 40 samples involving malt beverage (19) and canned coffee (21). No AFs were detected in the selected samples.


Asunto(s)
Aflatoxinas/química , Aflatoxinas/aislamiento & purificación , Bebidas/análisis , Cromatografía Líquida de Alta Presión/métodos , Café/química , Contaminación de Alimentos/análisis , Microextracción en Fase Sólida/métodos , Espectrometría de Masas en Tándem/métodos
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