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J Forensic Leg Med ; 52: 40-45, 2017 Nov.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28858689

RESUMEN

The aim of this study was to analyze the presence of alcohol in individuals (137) that were subjected to a mandatory medico-legal autopsy in the Institute of Legal Medicine of Las Palmas (Canary Islands, Spain) during 2015. Blood and vitreous humor samples (232) were analyzed by gas chromatography. 46.0% of the individuals were positive for alcohol, being half of them tourists. Blood alcohol concentrations (BAC) was higher in men over 60 years (p = 0.041). 10.2% of the series died in a traffic accident, and victims had the highest proportion of positives to alcohol (64.3%) and the highest BAC (2.56 g/L, p = 0.048). The BAC:VHAC (alcohol in vitreous humor) ratio was higher among victims of traffic crashes (p = 0.036), suggesting a short elapsed interval between the alcohol intake and the fatal accident. The results of this study indicate that ethanol is still heavily involved in non-natural deaths.


Asunto(s)
Nivel de Alcohol en Sangre , Depresores del Sistema Nervioso Central/análisis , Etanol/análisis , Cuerpo Vítreo/química , Accidentes de Tránsito/mortalidad , Adolescente , Adulto , Distribución por Edad , Anciano , Anciano de 80 o más Años , Causas de Muerte , Niño , Preescolar , Femenino , Humanos , Lactante , Recién Nacido , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Estudios Prospectivos , Distribución por Sexo , España , Suicidio/estadística & datos numéricos , Viaje , Violencia/estadística & datos numéricos , Adulto Joven
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