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Medicine (Baltimore) ; 96(45): e8505, 2017 Nov.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29137046

RESUMEN

RATIONALE: Defects in drug metabolic pathways could explain why some patients have a history of multiple adverse drug reactions (ADR); therefore we aimed to analyze genetic polymorphisms in a patient with multiple ADR related to drugs with a common hepatic metabolic pathway through CYP2D6. PATIENT CONCERNS: We report a patient with psychosis and hypertension related to amitriptyline, tramadol, and duloxetine within a 2-year period. INTERVENTIONS AND OUTCOMES: A pharmacogenetic test was performed to assess the causative role of the CYP2D6 enzyme, but did not demonstrate a metabolic deficiency. LESSONS: Although negative results in the reported case; typing for cytochrome P450 isoenzyme polymorphisms could be a useful diagnostic tool in some patients with a history of multiple ADR.


Asunto(s)
Analgésicos/efectos adversos , Hipersensibilidad a las Drogas/genética , Mielitis Transversa/tratamiento farmacológico , Aminas/efectos adversos , Amitriptilina/efectos adversos , Analgésicos/uso terapéutico , Ácidos Ciclohexanocarboxílicos/efectos adversos , Femenino , Gabapentina , Humanos , Persona de Mediana Edad , Polimorfismo Genético , Síndrome , Vértebras Torácicas , Tramadol/efectos adversos , Ácido gamma-Aminobutírico/efectos adversos
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