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1.
Rev Esp Cardiol (Engl Ed) ; 76(4): 253-260, 2023 Apr.
Artículo en Inglés, Español | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35691552

RESUMEN

INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES: Transfemoral access is the most frequently used vascular approach in chronic total occlusion percutaneous coronary interventions (CTO-PCI). The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety and feasibility of a transradial access CTO-PCI program and its impact on angiographic and clinical results and length of hospital stay. METHODS: Retrospective multicenter cohort study including 2550 consecutive CTO-PCI procedures included in a multicenter registry with accurate information on vascular access. A total of 896 procedures were performed as radial-only access while 1654 were performed through at least 1 femoral puncture. Clinical and angiographic data were collected. RESULTS: The mean age was 66.3± 11.4 years. The mean Japan-chronic total occlusion score (2.7±0.3) was similar in the 2 groups. Successful revascularization was achieved in 2009 (79.6%) cases, 78.2% and 82.1% in the femoral and radial access cohorts, respectively (P=.002). Periprocedural in-hospital complications were observed in 5.1% and 2.3% (P=.02), with fewer access site-dependant vascular complications in the transradial cohort (2.3% vs 0.2%; P=.009). The mean length of hospital stay was significantly shorter in the transradial access group (0.89±1.4 vs 2.2±3.2 days, P<.001). CONCLUSIONS: A transradial program for CTO-PCI is safe and effective in most CTO lesions. The transradial strategy has fewer vascular complications and shorter length of hospital stay without compromising the success rate.


Asunto(s)
Enfermedades Cardiovasculares , Oclusión Coronaria , Intervención Coronaria Percutánea , Humanos , Persona de Mediana Edad , Anciano , Intervención Coronaria Percutánea/métodos , Oclusión Coronaria/diagnóstico , Oclusión Coronaria/cirugía , Estudios de Factibilidad , Estudios de Cohortes , Arteria Radial/cirugía , Arteria Femoral/cirugía , Resultado del Tratamiento , Angiografía Coronaria , Sistema de Registros , Enfermedad Crónica
2.
JACC Cardiovasc Interv ; 15(13): 1366-1377, 2022 07 11.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35583363

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND: Severe tricuspid regurgitation (TR) is frequently associated with significant morbidity and mortality; such patients are often deemed to be at high surgical risk. Heterotopic bicaval stenting is an emerging, attractive transcatheter solution for these patients. OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to evaluate the 30-day safety and 6-month efficacy outcomes of specifically designed bioprosthetic valves for the superior and inferior vena cava. METHODS: TRICUS EURO (Safety and Efficacy of the TricValve® Transcatheter Bicaval Valves System in the Superior and Inferior Vena Cava in Patients With Severe Tricuspid Regurgitation) is a nonblinded, nonrandomized, single-arm, multicenter, prospective trial that enrolled patients from 12 European centers between December 2019 and February 2021. High-risk individuals with severe symptomatic TR despite optimal medical therapy were included. The primary endpoint was quality-of-life (QOL) improvement measured by Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire score and New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class improvement at 6-month follow-up. RESULTS: Thirty-five patients (mean age 76 ± 6.8 years, 83% women) were treated using the TricValve system. All patients at baseline were in NYHA functional class III or IV. At 30 days, procedural success was 94%, with no procedural deaths or conversions to surgery. A significant increase in QOL at 6 months follow-up was observed (baseline and 6-month Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire scores 42.01 ± 22.3 and 59.7 ± 23.6, respectively; P = 0.004), correlating with a significant improvement in NYHA functional class, with 79.4% of patients noted to be in functional class I or II at 6 months (P = 0.0006). The rates of 6-month all-cause mortality and heart failure hospitalization were 8.5% and 20%, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: The dedicated bicaval system for treating severe symptomatic TR was associated with a high procedural success rate and significant improvements in both QOL and functional classification at 6 months follow-up.


Asunto(s)
Cardiomiopatías , Implantación de Prótesis de Válvulas Cardíacas , Insuficiencia de la Válvula Tricúspide , Anciano , Anciano de 80 o más Años , Cateterismo Cardíaco/efectos adversos , Femenino , Implantación de Prótesis de Válvulas Cardíacas/efectos adversos , Humanos , Masculino , Estudios Prospectivos , Calidad de Vida , Índice de Severidad de la Enfermedad , Resultado del Tratamiento , Válvula Tricúspide/diagnóstico por imagen , Válvula Tricúspide/cirugía , Insuficiencia de la Válvula Tricúspide/diagnóstico por imagen , Insuficiencia de la Válvula Tricúspide/cirugía
3.
J Invasive Cardiol ; 34(3): E255-E256, 2022 03.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35235534

RESUMEN

A 56-year-old male presented with angina pectoris despite optimal medical treatment. A coronary computed tomography angiography revealed a chronic total occlusion of the proximal right coronary artery with a moderately calcified long path, and a chronic total occlusion of the distal circumflex. In selected cases with long occlusions and the need for a hybrid approach, the use of computed tomography angiography fusion could help to identify the right wire position, prevent perforations, reduce the use of contrast and fluoroscopy time, improve patient safety, and increase success rate.


Asunto(s)
Oclusión Coronaria , Intervención Coronaria Percutánea , Enfermedad Crónica , Angiografía por Tomografía Computarizada , Angiografía Coronaria/métodos , Oclusión Coronaria/diagnóstico , Oclusión Coronaria/cirugía , Humanos , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Intervención Coronaria Percutánea/métodos , Tomografía Computarizada por Rayos X/métodos , Resultado del Tratamiento
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