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1.
Jpn J Nurs Sci ; 21(3): e12595, 2024 Jul.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38456585

RESUMEN

AIM: Amidst the COVID-19 pandemic, the association between organizational justice and psychological distress among hospital nursing staff is underexplored. Thus, this cross-sectional study, conducted in Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan, examined the relationship between organizational justice and serious psychological distress (SPD) among hospital nursing staff during COVID-19. METHODS: The study surveyed 783 hospital nursing staff using the Organizational Justice Questionnaire and Effort-Reward Imbalance Questionnaire. The Kessler K6 scale was used to measure SPD. Sociodemographic and occupational characteristics were controlled for as potential confounders. RESULTS: The prevalence of SPD was 14.4%, with a mean K6 score of 6.5. Moderate procedural justice (odds ratio [OR] = 2.38, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.14-4.94, p = .021) and low distributive justice (effort-reward imbalance) (OR = 3.66, 95% CI = 2.01-6.67, p < .001) were associated with SPD, even after adjustment for confounders. Interactional justice showed significance only in the crude model. Effort-reward imbalance had the strongest association with SPD. CONCLUSIONS: The findings showed that moderate procedural justice and low distributive justice were associated with SPD, highlighting the need for organizational interventions to address these factors. Imbalances in effort/reward had the greatest impact, highlighting the critical role of distributive justice in mental health. Thus, in the context of a pandemic, extreme procedural justice is not necessarily associated with mental health, and efforts to ensure distributive justice are critical to improving the mental health of hospital nursing staff. Moreover, organizational stressors should be addressed during disruptive conditions such as infectious disease outbreaks.


Asunto(s)
COVID-19 , Personal de Enfermería en Hospital , Justicia Social , Humanos , Estudios Transversales , COVID-19/epidemiología , COVID-19/enfermería , Personal de Enfermería en Hospital/psicología , Masculino , Japón/epidemiología , Femenino , Adulto , Persona de Mediana Edad , Encuestas y Cuestionarios , Distrés Psicológico , Pandemias , Estrés Psicológico/epidemiología , SARS-CoV-2
2.
Children (Basel) ; 11(3)2024 Mar 19.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38539400

RESUMEN

We aimed to identify the steps involved in the Kumagai method-an experimental nursing procedure to feed children with cleft lip and/or palate, using a feeder with a long nipple. We conducted a descriptive study, enrolling five specialist nurses who have mastered the Kumagai method. Their approaches were examined using structured interviews. Moreover, the participants were asked to perform the sequence of actions involved in this method while describing each step. Therefore, we were able to explore the Kumagai method in depth and step-by-step, including the following aspects: correct infant posture; correct feeding bottle holding position; nipple insertion into the child's mouth; and feeding process initiation, maintenance, and termination. Each step comprises several clinically relevant aspects aimed at encouraging the infant to suck with a closed mouth and stimulating chokubo-zui, i.e., simulation of the natural tongue movement during breastfeeding in children without a cleft palate. In conclusion, when performed correctly, the Kumagai method improves feeding efficiency in children with cleft lip and/or palate. Feeders with long nipples are rarely used in clinical practice; the Kumagai method might popularize their use, thereby improving the management of feeding practices for children with cleft lip and/or palate.

3.
BMC Infect Dis ; 23(1): 863, 2023 Dec 07.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38062360

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND: Luteibacter jiangsuensis is a gram-negative aerobic bacillus that was first isolated from soil samples at a pesticide factory in China and reported in 2011. Here, we describe the first case of L. jiangsuensis infection in human. CASE PRESENTATION: A 59-year-old Japanese woman undergoing treatment for Crohn's disease was admitted to our hospital with fever. Clinical examination indicated catheter-related bloodstream infection. The catheter was removed and meropenem was initiated. Morphologically identical glucose non-fermentative gram-negative bacilli were detected from two sets of aerobic blood culture and catheter-tip cultures. MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry failed to identify the bacterium, which was later identified as L. jiangsuensis by 16 S rRNA gene sequencing. Antimicrobial susceptibility test revealed that the isolate was resistant to carbapenem, therefore meropenem was switched to intravenous levofloxacin (500 mg/day). After 14 days of treatment with levofloxacin, the patient was discharged. CONCLUSIONS: This is the first case of L. jiangsuensis infection in human. The strain was identified by 16 S rRNA gene sequence analysis.


Asunto(s)
Bacteriemia , Sepsis , Femenino , Humanos , Persona de Mediana Edad , Levofloxacino/uso terapéutico , Meropenem/uso terapéutico , Sepsis/tratamiento farmacológico , Carbapenémicos/uso terapéutico , Bacterias Gramnegativas , Bacteriemia/diagnóstico , Bacteriemia/tratamiento farmacológico , Bacteriemia/microbiología , Antibacterianos/uso terapéutico
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