The IV International Symposium on Fungal Stress and the XIII International Fungal Biology Conference.

For the first time, the International Symposium on Fungal Stress was joined by the XIII International Fungal Biology Conference. The International Symposium on Fungal Stress (ISFUS), always held in Brazil, is now in its fourth edition, as an event of recognized quality in the international community of mycological research. The event held in São José dos Campos, SP, Brazil, in September 2022, featured 33 renowned speakers from 12 countries, including: Austria, Brazil, France, Germany, Ghana, Hungary, México, Pakistan, Spain, Slovenia, USA, and UK. In addition to the scientific contribution of the event in bringing together national and international researchers and their work in a strategic area, it helps maintain and strengthen international cooperation for scientific development in Brazil.

Gestores municipais de saúde da Paraíba: percepções, abordagens e práticas inerentes ao fenômeno da judicialização / Municipal health managers in the state of Paraíba, Brazil: perceptions, approaches and practices relatedto the phenomenon of judicialization / Gestores de salud municipales en el estado de Paraíba, Brasil: percepciones, enfoques y prácticas asociados conel fenómeno de la judicialización

Objetivo: analisar a percepção de gestores municipais paraibanos sobre o tema da judicialização da saúde. Metodologia: trata-se de uma pesquisa descritiva e analítica, com delimitação transversal, realizada em 2018. Foram aplicados questionários a 31 gestores de saúde municipais, que representam proporcionalmente à 75% da população do estado da Paraíba. Resultados: os resultados apontam a judicialização como fenômeno mais fortemente ligado a fatores externos à gestão do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS). O processo de discussão da judicialização tem mais ressonância nos espaços das Comissões Intergestores, e os órgãos representativos e o Ministério Público são os maiores aliados no enfrentamento. Identifica-se fragilidades na construção dos instrumentos de gestão e, entre as soluções possíveis, estão o maior conhecimento desse fenômeno pelos órgãos e setores de gestão do SUS, bem como na qualificação das ações de regulação. Conclusão: percebe-se a complexidade da judicialização da saúde, desde a sua compreensão até a forma desafiadora de gerenciá-la. É fundamental estabelecer estratégias que promovam a comunicação e a informação, ampliando o conhecimento dos órgãos de controle e dos setores de gestão do SUS, a fim de lidar de forma mais eficaz com esse fenômeno.

Objective: to analyze the perceptions of municipal leaders in the state of Paraíba, Brazil, on the topic of health judicialization. Methodology: it is a descriptive and analytical study of a cross-sectional nature, carried out in 2018. Questionnaires were administered to 31 municipal health managers, proportionately representing 75% of the population of the state of Paraíba, Brazil. Results: judicialization is a phenomenon more associated with factors outside the management of the Brazilian Unified Health System (SUS). The discussion process about judicialization tends to take place in the Inter-institutional Commissions.The representative bodies and the Public Ministry are the main allies in the dispute. Weaknesses in the construction of administrative instruments have been identified, and solutions include better knowledge of this phenomenon by the SUS administrative bodies and sectors, and in the qualification of regulatory measures. Conclusion: the complexity of health judicializationis perceived, from its understanding to the difficulties of managing it. It is important to develop strategies that promote communication and information and improve the knowledge of regulatory bodies and SUS administrative sectors to better deal with this phenomenon.

Objetivo: analizar la percepción de los gestores municipales del estado de Paraíba, en Brasil, sobre la judicialización de la salud. Metodología: se trata de una investigación descriptiva y analítica, con delimitación transversal, realizada en 2018. Se aplicaron cuestionarios a 31 gestores municipales de salud, que representan proporcionalmente el 75% de la población del estado de Paraíba, en Brasil. Resultados: los resultados apuntan a la judicialización como un fenómeno más fuertemente ligado a factores externos a la gestión del Sistema Único de Salud (SUS) brasileño. Los órganos de representación y el Ministerio Público son los principales aliados in el enfrentamiento, y el proceso de discusión de la judicialización tiene mayor resonancia en los espacios de las Comisiones Interinstitucionales. Fue posible identificar debilidades en la construcción de instrumentos de gestióny, entre las posibles soluciones se encuentran un mayor conocimiento de este fenómeno por parte de los órganos y sectores gestores del SUS, así como en la calificación de las acciones normativas. Conclusión: se reconoce la complejidad de la judicialización de la salud, desde cómo se entiende hasta cómo se maneja. Para enfrentar con mayor eficacia este fenómeno, es necesario establecer estrategias que promuevan la comunicación y la información, ampliando el conocimiento de los órganos de control y de los sectores de gestión del SUS.

Presence Of Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatories In Brazilian Semiarid Waters.

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) act as antipyretics, analgesics and anti-inflammatories. Among them, diclofenac and ibuprofen are the most consumed drugs worldwide. During the COVID-19 pandemic, some NSAIDs, such as dipyrone and paracetamol, have been used to alleviate the symptoms of the disease, causing an increase in the concentrations of these drugs in water. However, due to the low concentration of these compounds in drinking water and groundwater, few studies have been carried out on the subject, especially in Brazil. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the contamination of the surface water, groundwater, and water treated with diclofenac, dipyrone, ibuprofen, and paracetamol at 3 cities (Orocó, Santa Maria da Boa Vista and Petrolândia) in the Brazilian semiarid region, in addition to analyzing the removal of these drugs by conventional water treatment (coagulation, flocculation, sedimentation, filtration and disinfection) in stations to each city. All drugs analyzed were detected in surface and treated waters. In groundwater, only dipyrone was not found. Dipyrone was seen in surface water with a maximum concentration of 1858.02 µg.L-1, followed by ibuprofen (785.28 µg.L-1), diclofenac (759.06 µg.L-1) and paracetamol (533.64 µg.L-1). The high concentrations derive from the increased consumption of these substances during the COVID-19 pandemic. During the conventional water treatment, the maximum removal of diclofenac, dipyrone, ibuprofen and paracetamol was 22.42%; 3.00%; 32.74%; and 1.58%, respectively, which confirms the inefficiency of this treatment in removing drugs. The variation in removal rate of the analyzed drugs is due to the difference in the hydrophobicity of the compounds.

Satisfação no trabalho e qualidade de vida de docentes de Educação Física da Grande Florianópolis / Job satisfaction and quality of life of teachers of Physical Education in Grande Florianópolis / Satisfacción laboral y calidad de vida de los maestros de Educación Física de la Grande Florianópolis

RESUMO Objetivou-se correlacionar a satisfação no trabalho e a qualidade de vida de 297 docentes de Educação Física. Os instrumentos utilizados foram os questionários sociodemográfico, QVT-PEF e WHOQOL-bref, empregando-se os testes Friedman e correlação de Spearman. Os resultados indicaram correlação positiva e significativa na comparação interna, tanto da satisfação no trabalho quanto da qualidade de vida. Contudo, a correlação entre os construtos foi considerada insuficiente para indicar relação entre eles. Em conclusão, os docentes de Educação Física apresentaram-se satisfeitos no trabalho e avaliaram positivamente os domínios da qualidade de vida, apesar de se constatar que a satisfação no trabalho não influenciou a percepção da qualidade de vida destes docentes.

ABSTRACT The objective was to correlate job satisfaction and quality of life of 297 Physical Education teachers. The instruments used were the sociodemographic, QVT-PEF and WHOQOL-bref questionnaires, using the Friedman and Spearman correlation tests. The results indicated a positive and significant correlation in the internal comparison, both for job satisfaction and quality of life. However, the correlation between the constructs was considered insufficient to indicate a relationship between them. In conclusion, Physical Education teachers were satisfied at work and positively evaluated the domains of quality of life, despite the fact that job satisfaction did not influence the perception of quality of life by these teachers.

RESUMEN El objetivo fue correlacionar la satisfacción en el trabajo y la calidad de vida de 297 maestros de Educación Física. Los instrumentos utilizados fueron los cuestionarios sociodemográficos, QVT-PEF y WHOQOL-bref, utilizando las pruebas de correlación de Friedman y Spearman. Los resultados indicaron una correlación positiva y significativa en la comparación interna, tanto para la satisfacción laboral como para la calidad de vida. Sin embargo, la correlación entre los constructos se consideró insuficiente para indicar una relación entre ellos. En conclusión, los maestros se mostraron satisfechos en el trabajo y evaluaron positivamente los dominios de calidad de vida, aunque se constató que la satisfacción laboral no influyó en la percepción de calidad de vida.

Qualidade de vida de professores de educação física da região da grande Florianópolis, Brasil / Quality of life of physical education teachers in grande Florianópolis mesoregion, Brazil

RESUMO A discussão sobre os fatores que podem influenciar a qualidade de vida (QV) de professores de Educação Física é importante no cenário atual de transformações sociais acelaradas que refletem no contexto educacional. Com o objetivo de verificar a associação entre QV e características sociodemográficas, aplicou-se questionários de dados sociodemográficos e de qualidade de vida (Whoqol-bref) a 298 professores de Educação Física da educação básica da região da Grande Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brasil. Utilizou-se no tratamento de dados, os testes Qui-quadrado, Mann-Whitney e Kruskal Wallis, com post hoc de Dunn (p<0,05). Os professores de Educação Física apresentaram escores regulares na QV geral, maiores valores de escores no domínio das relações sociais e menores valores no domínio físico. As características como sexo, ciclos vitais, tempo de serviço na rede, turno de trabalho, número populacional e Índice de Desenvolvimento Humano dos municípios foram associados à QV geral e aos domínios físico, psicológico e ambiental. Conclui-se que a QV está associada as características sociodemográficas dos professores de Educação Física e que estas devem ser levadas em considerações no planejamento e na gestão educacional no ensino básico.

ABSTRACT Based on the current scenario of accelerating social changes that reflect on the educational context, the discussion on the factors that might influence the quality of life (QOL) of Physical Education teachers is important. With the purpose of evaluating the association between QOL and sociodemographic characteristics, questionnaires on socio-demographic data and quality of life (WHOQOL-bref) were applied to 298 Physical Education teachers of Basic Education in Grande Florianópolis mesoregion, state of Santa Cantarina, Brazil. The Chi-square, Mann-Whitney and Kruskal Wallis tests with Dunn's post hoc method (p <0.05) were used for data analysis. The Physical Education teachers showed regular scores related to the general QOL; higher values for the social relations domain and lower ones for the physical domain. Some characteristics, such as sex, vital cycles, length of service in the school system, work shift, population number and the Human Development Index (HDI) of the municipalities were correlated with general QOL, as well as with the physical, psychological and environmental domains. It is concluded that QOL is associated with the socio-demographic characteristics of Physical Education teachers; thus, this should be taken into consideration when thinking of educational planning and management in Basic Education.

Detection and Genetic Characterization of Hepatitis B and D Viruses: A Multi-Site Cross-Sectional Study of People Who Use Illicit Drugs in the Amazon Region.

Hepatitis B (HBV) and delta (HDV) viruses are endemic in the Amazon region, but vaccine coverage against HBV is still limited. People who use illicit drugs (PWUDs) represent a high-risk group due to common risk behavior and socioeconomic factors that facilitate the acquisition and transmission of pathogens. The present study assessed the presence of HBV and HBV-HDV co-infection, identified viral sub-genotypes, and verified the occurrence of mutations in coding regions for HBsAg and part of the polymerase in HBV-infected PWUDs in municipalities of the Brazilian states of Amapá and Pará, in the Amazon region. In total, 1074 PWUDs provided blood samples and personal data in 30 municipalities of the Brazilian Amazon. HBV and HDV were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and polymerase chain reaction. Viral genotypes were identified by nucleotide sequencing followed by phylogenetic analysis, whereas viral mutations were analyzed by specialized software. High rates of serological (32.2%) and molecular (7.2%) markers for HBV were detected, including cases of occult HBV infection (2.5%). Sub-genotypes A1, A2, D4, and F2a were most frequently found. Escape mutations due to vaccine and antiviral resistance were identified. Among PWUDs with HBV DNA, serological (19.5%) and molecular (11.7%) HDV markers were detected, such as HDV genotypes 1 and 3. These are worrying findings, presenting clear implications for urgent prevention and treatment needs for the carriers of these viruses.

Hepatitis E Virus in People Who Use Crack-Cocaine: A Cross-Sectional Study in a Remote Region of Northern Brazil.

People who use crack-cocaine (PWUCC) have numerous vulnerabilities and pose a challenge to health and social assistance services. The exposure to pathogens and risk situations occur differently according to each individual, region and social group. This study identified the presence, genotypes and factors associated with hepatitis E virus (HEV) exposure among a community-recruited cohort of 437 PWUCC in northern Brazil. Epidemiological information was collected through community-based assessments and interviews. Thereafter, blood and fecal samples were collected and tested for HEV using an immunoenzymatic assay, and the genotype was identified by PCR. Logistic regressions were used to identify the risk factors independently associated with exposure to HEV. In total, 79 (18.1%) PWUCC were exposed to HEV: 73 (16.7%) for IgG and six for IgG + IgM. HEV RNA was detected in six fecal samples and in two blood samples from PWUCC with IgM + IgG. Subtype 3c was identified in all of the samples. The factors associated with exposure to HEV were low monthly income, unstable housing (e.g., homelessness), crack-cocaine use ≥40 months, and the shared use of crack-cocaine equipment. The current study provides unique initial insights into HEV status and risk factors among PWUCC in a remote area in Brazil, with diverse implications for urgently improved diagnosis, prevention, and treatment intervention needs.

Oral HPV among people who use crack-cocaine: prevalence, genotypes, risk factors, and key interventions in a remote Northern Brazilian region.

OBJECTIVES: This study estimated the prevalence, genotype distribution, and the factors associated with oral human papillomavirus (HPV) in people who use crack-cocaine (PWUCC) in a remote Brazilian region. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This cross-sectional study used community-based snowball sampling methods for participant recruitment. Socio-demographic, economic, drug use, and health-related information was collected from 278 PWUCC in the cities of Bragança and Capanema in northern Brazil. HPV diagnosis and genotyping were performed by a real-time polymerase chain reaction. Logistic regression identified the factors independently associated with oral HPV. RESULTS: In total, 111 (39.9%) PWUCC had HPV DNA. Several genotypes were identified, some of them with high oncogenic potential. Crack-cocaine use ≥40 months, unprotected sex, more than 10 sexual partners in the last 12 months, oral sex, exchange of sex for money or illicit drugs, oral mucosa lesions, not having access to public health services, and the absence of vaccination against HPV was all associated with HPV DNA. CONCLUSIONS: This study identified important epidemiological characteristics of oral HPV infection among PWUCC-a highly marginalized risk population-underlining the high prevalence of oral HPV with oncogenic potential and the urgent need for control and prevention measures, especially vaccination against this virus. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: It is necessary to understand the prevalence and risk factors of oral HPV in risk populations as people who use crack-cocaine.

Determinantes da judicialização da saúde: uma análise bibliográfica / Determinants of health judicialization: a bibliographical analysis / Determinantes de la judicialización de la salud: un análisis bibliográfico

Objetivo: a judicialização da saúde é um fenômeno multifacetado e requer a construção de caminhos que possibilitem a análise de fatores que, isolada ou conjuntamente, influenciam em sua constituição; assim, torna-se necessário identificar quais são os fatores apontados pela literatura científica nacional como causas da judicialização no campo da saúde. Metodologia: foi feita uma revisão integrativa de literatura, fundamentada no estudo exploratório-descritivo e bibliográfico de 101 publicações contidas na base de dados da Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior, usando cinco descritores compatíveis com a pesquisa, a saber: judicialização e saúde e Brasil; judicialização da saúde e Direito; judicialização e saúde e causas; judicialização e saúde e consequências; e judicialização e direito à saúde. Resultados: dos 101 artigos catalogados, 30 foram selecionados; tal amostra foi organizada em três categorias, a partir de sua temática: 14 artigos discutiam a judicialização da assistência farmacêutica; 10 artigos abordavam a judicialização do direito à saúde; e 6 artigos debatiam sobre a judicialização com ênfase nas práticas de gestão. Conclusão: ainda é incipiente a produção intelectual brasileira para a identificação e sistematização dos determinantes da judicialização. Contudo, foi possível identificar caminhos que permitiram uma leitura preliminar sobre a temática, que foram divididos em três categorias: judicialização da assistência farmacêutica; judicialização do direito à saúde; e judicialização e práticas de gestão

Objective: health judicialization is a multifaceted phenomenon; thus, it is necessary to identify what are the factors that cause this phenomenon in Brazilian scientific literature. Methods: it was conducted an integrative literature review, based on an exploratory-descriptive and bibliographic study of 101 publications available in Capes database. The search used 5 descriptors: judicialization and health and Brazil; health judicialization and law; judicialization and health and causes; judicialization and health and consequences; and judicialization and the right to health. Results: of a corpus of 101 articles, the authors selected 30, which were organized into three categories based on its theme: 14 articles discussed the judicialization of pharmaceutical assistance; 10 articles addressed the judicialization of the right to health; and 6 articles discussed judicialization with emphasis on management practices. Conclusion: Brazilian intellectual production is still incipient to identify and systematize the determinants of health judicialization. However, it was possible to have a preliminary understanding of the main themes, which were divided into three categories: the judicialization of pharmaceutical assistance, the judicialization of the right to health and the judicialization and management practices.

Objetivo: la judicialización de la salud es un fenómeno multifacético y requiere la construcción de caminos que permitan analizar los factores que, individualmente o en conjunto, inciden en su constitución; por tanto, se hace necesario identificar cuáles son los factores señalados por la literatura científica nacional como causas de judicialización en el campo de la salud. Metodología: se realizó una revisión integradora de la literatura, a partir de un estudio exploratorio-descriptivo y bibliográfico de 101 publicaciones contenidas en la base de datos de la Coordinación para el Perfeccionamiento del Personal de Educación Superior, utilizando cinco descriptores compatibles con la investigación, a saber: judicialización y salud. y Brasil; judicialización de la salud y el derecho; judicialización y salud y causas; judicialización y salud y consecuencias; y judicialización y derecho a la salud. Resultados: de los 101 artículos catalogados, se seleccionaron 30; esta muestra se organizó en tres categorías, en función de su temática: 14 artículos discutieron la judicialización de la asistencia farmacéutica; 10 artículos abordaron la judicialización del derecho a la salud; y 06 artículos discutieron la judicialización con énfasis en las prácticas de gestión. Conclusión: la producción intelectual brasileña es aún incipiente para la identificación y sistematización de los determinantes de la judicialización. Sin embargo, fue posible identificar caminos que permitieron una lectura preliminar sobre el tema, que se dividió en tres categorías: la primera, judicialización de la asistencia farmacéutica, seguida de la judicialización del derecho a la salud y finalmente, judicialización y prácticas de gestión.

Qualidade de vida: análise de agrupamentos de professores de educação física / Quality of life: a cluster analysis on physical education teachers

Investigar os perfis de qualidade de vida (QV) e associá-los às características sociodemográficas de professores de Educação Física. A amostra constitiui-se de 297 professores de escolas públicas da mesorregião da Grande Florianópolis. Aplicou-se um questinário sociodemográfico e o Whoqol-bref. Foram realizadas análises de Clusters, pelo método Wa r d, considerando os perfis de QV dos professores. Para determinar o número de grupos que deveriam ser estabelecidos foi empregada a análise subjetiva do dendograma do teste estatístico. Os testes estatísticos inferenciais foram Qui-quadrado, Prova U de Mann-Whitney e Kruskal Wallis com post hoc de Dunn. Os resultados dos agrupamentos determinaram quatro perfis de professores: Grupo I (72 professores) apresentou percepção mais positiva (74,4) e Grupo IV (39 professores) demonstrou percepção mais negativa da QV (47,3). A associação significativa das características sociodemográfica com os perfis de QV foram sexo (p=0,047), ciclos vitais (p=0,043), tempo de serviço (p=0,030), docência como renda principal (p=0,054) e ter outra fonte de renda (p=0,033). Conclui-se que os perfis de QV revelaram quatro grupos de professores de Educação Física atuando em escolas da região da Grande Florianópolis: Grupo I percepção mais positiva da QV; grupos II e III escores mais regulares; e grupo IV valores mais próximos a uma percepção negativa da QV.

Quality of life (QL) profiles are analyzed and associated with the sociodemographic characteristics of Physical Education teachers. The sample was composed of 297 teachers from government-run schools in the meso-region of Greater Florianópolis, Brazil. A sociodemographic questionnaire and the Whoqol-bref were applied. Cluster analyses by the Ward method were conducted according to the teachers ́ QL profiles. A subjective analysis of the dendrogram of the statistical test was used to determine the number of groups that should be established. Inferential statistic tests comprised Chi-Square, Mann-Whitney U test and Kruskal-Wallis with Dunn's post hoc. Cluster results determined four profiles of teachers: Cluster 1 (72 teachers) presented a more positive perception (74.4) and Cluster IV (39 teachers) showed a more negative QL perception (47.3%). Significant association between sociodemographic characteristics and QL profiles were found for gender (p=0.047), vital cycles (p=0.043), service time (p=0.030), teaching as primary income (p=0.054) and having another source of income (p=0.033). QL profiles revealed four groups of Physical Education teachers working in schools in the Greater Florianópolis region: Group I with more positive perception of QL; groups II and III with more medium scores; and group IV with rates closer to a negative perception of QL.

Qualidade de vida de professores: análise da produção científica / Quality of life of teachers: scientific production analysis / Calidad de vida de los docentes: análisis de la producción científica

Esta investigação teórica tem como objetivo analisar a produção científica sobre a Qualidade de vida de professores atuantes em escolas de Educação Básica. Para operacionalização, realizaram-se buscas nas bases de indexação por meio das equações de pesquisa. Os 15 artigos selecionados foram analisados de forma descritiva. Identificou-se uma predominância de publicações entre os anos de 2011 a 2017. Os professores mais investigados foram os que atuam no Ensino Fundamental e Médio. O instrumento mais utilizado foi o World Health Organization Quality of Life. Os docentes estavam, predominantemente, com uma percepção regular da qualidade de vida e avaliaram como regulares os domínios psicológico, físico e meio ambiente e como positivo o domínio relações sociais. Os pesquisadores atribuem o resultado, da percepção geral e dos domínios da qualidade de vida, às características do trabalho docente, à carga horária, à demanda de planejamento das aulas, ao ambiente escolar, à remuneração e aos benefícios.

This theoretical research aims to analyze the scientific production on the Quality of life of teachers working in Basic Education schools. For operationalization, searches were carried out in the indexation bases by means of the research equations. The 15 articles selected were analyzed in a descriptive way. A predominance of publications was identified between the years 2011 to 2017. The most investigated teachers were those who work in Elementary and Middle School. The most used instruments were the Whoqol and the SF-36. Teachers were predominantly with a regular perception of quality of life and assessed as regular the psychological, physical and environmental domains and as positive domain social relations. Researchers attribute the result, from the general perception and domains of quality of life, to the characteristics of the teaching work, to the workload, to the demand for classroom planning, to the school environment, to remuneration and benefits.

Esta investigación teórica tiene como objetivo analizar la producción científica sobre la Calidad de vida de profesores actuantes en escuelas de Educación Básica. Para la operacionalización, se realizaron búsquedas en las bases de indexación por medio de las ecuaciones de investigación. Los 15 artículos seleccionados fueron analizados de forma descriptiva. Se identificó un predominio de publicaciones entre los años de 2011 a 2017. Los profesores más investigados fueron los que actúan en la Enseñanza Fundamental y Medio. Los instrumentos más utilizados fueron lo Whoqol y lo SF36. Los docentes estaban predominantemente con una percepción regular de la calidad de vida y evaluaron como regulares los dominios psicológico, físico y medio ambiente y como positivo el dominio de las relaciones sociales. Los investigadores atribuyen el resultado, la percepción general y los dominios de la calidad de vida, las características del trabajo docente, la carga horaria, la demanda de planificación de las clases, el ambiente escolar, la remuneración y los beneficios.

Technical-tactical performance in basketball: evaluation of gaming actions according to specific positions

Aim: This study aimed to analyze the level of technical-tactical performance of female basketball base players, considering the association between the game actions and the specific positions performed by the players. Methods: Twenty-six players from a basketball club in the state of Santa Catarina (Brazil) participated. The performance was analyzed with the aid of the Individual Technical-Tactical Basketball Performance Assessment Instrument (IAD-BB). The statistical treatment involved the use of descriptive (simple and percentage frequency) and inferential (Pearson's Chi-square test, Cramer's V coefficients, adjusted residuals), adopting a 5% significance level for the interpretation of the results. Results: It was found a statistically significant association of the functions performed by the players with the actions of reception, dribble, throw, marking and rebound block. The guards performed better in the reception, dribble and clearing actions, the centers were better in rebound block, throw and clearing, while the forwards showed better performance in clearing and rebound block. Conclusion: It is concluded that the analysis of tactical-technical performance, considering the actions and specific positions of female players, is necessary for a better understanding of the factors that influence their performance in the game. Results are discussed with the literature and suggestions are made for future research in order to expand the quantity and quality of evidence in sports performance analysis.(AU)

Avaliação da satisfação no trabalho de professores de educação física / Evaluation of job satisfaction of physical education teachers

Resumo O estudo teve como objetivo analisar a satisfação no trabalho, considerando as características pessoais (sexo, faixa etária e estado conjugal) de 73 professores de Educação Física vinculados à Secretaria Municipal de Educação da Cidade de São José (SC). Na coleta de dados, utilizou-se um Questionário Sociodemográfico e a Escala de Avaliação da Qualidade de Vida no Trabalho Percebida por Professores de Educação Física. Os dados foram analisados por meio da Prova U Mann- Whitney. Os resultados revelaram diferença significativa da avaliação global da satisfação no trabalho apenas com a faixa etária (31 anos ou mais>até 30 anos) dos professores. As condições de trabalho se diferenciaram quanto ao sexo (mulheres>homens) e a faixa etária (31 anos ou mais>até 30 anos), enquanto a progressão na carreira, a autonomia no trabalho e a relevância social se diferenciaram em relação à idade (31 anos ou mais>até 30 anos) dos docentes. Concluiu-se que as mulheres estavam mais satisfeitas com as condições de trabalho do que os homens, enquanto os docentes mais jovens estavam mais insatisfeitos, tanto na avaliação global quanto na maioria das dimensões em relação aos professores mais velhos.

Abstract The paper aimed to analyze job satisfaction, taking into consideration the personal characteristics (sex, age, and marital status) of 73 Physical Education coaches from São José (SC). Data was collected using a sociodemographic questionnaire and the Evaluation Scale of Quality of Life at Work Perceived by Physical Education Teachers and analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U-Test. Results revealed a significant difference in the overall evaluation of job satisfaction only for the age group (31 years of age or older>up to 30 years of age). Working conditions differed according to gender (women>men) and age (31 years of age or older>up to 30 years of age), while career progression, autonomy at work, and social relevance differed in relation to teachers' age (31 years of age or older>up to 30 years of age). It was concluded that women were more satisfied with their working conditions than men, while younger teachers were more dissatisfied in both overall assessment and in most dimensions compared to older teachers.

Resumen El objetivo del presente estudio fue analizar la satisfacción laboral, considerando las características personales (género, edad y estado civil) de 73 profesores de Educación Física vinculados a la Secretaría Municipal de Educación de la Ciudad de São José (SC). En la recolección de datos, se utilizó un cuestionario sociodemográfico y la escala de evaluación de la calidad de vida laboral percibida por profesores de educación física. Los datos se analizaron por medio de la prueba de U Mann- Whitney. Los resultados revelaron una diferencia significativa de la evaluación general de la satisfacción laboral solo con el grupo de edad (31 años o más> hasta 30 años) de los profesores. Las condiciones de trabajo se diferenciaron en género (mujeres> hombres) y en grupo de edad (31 años o más> hasta 30 años), mientras que la progresión en la carrera, la autonomía en el trabajo y la relevancia social se diferenciaron en la edad (31 años o más de 30 años) de los docentes. Se concluyó que, en comparación con los hombres, las mujeres estaban más satisfechas con las condiciones de trabajo, mientras que los docentes más jóvenes estaban más insatisfechos tanto en la evaluación global como en la mayoría de las dimensiones con respecto a los profesores mayores.

Satisfação no trabalho de docentes de educação física: uma revisão sistemática / Physical education teachers' job satisfaction: a systematic review / Satisfacción en el trabajo de docentes de educación física: una revisión sistemática

Resumo O objetivo desta revisão sistemática foi analisar os artigos empíricos publicados sobre satisfação no trabalho de docentes de Educação Física que atuam na educação básica. A consulta foi realizada nas bases de indexação LILACS, SciELO, Scopus e Web of Science. O processo de seleção resultou em 18 artigos que atenderam aos critérios de inclusão da revisão. A maior parte dessas produções científicas é nacional, se concentra principalmente na Região Sul do Brasil, com abordagem quantitativa e uso de questionários/escalas como instrumento de medidas. A análise dos resultados expostos nos artigos revelou que os docentes estavam majoritariamente satisfeitos com a avaliação global do trabalho e com aspectos do trabalho englobados nas dimensões relevância social, leis e normas do trabalho, progressão na carreira e autonomia no trabalho, apresentando-se insatisfeitos com aqueles referentes à remuneração e às condições de trabalho.

Abstract This systematic review analyzes empirical articles on job satisfaction of Physical Education teachers who work in basic education. The indexing databases LILACS, SciELO, Scopus and Web of Science were consulted and 18 articles that met the inclusion criteria were selected. Most of these scientific works are from Brazil and concentrated mainly in its Southern Region. Most of the studies are quantitative and used questionnaires/scales as their measurement instruments. The analysis of the results presented in the articles revealed that the teachers were satisfied with the overall evaluation of the work and with the following dimensions: social relevance, labor laws and norms, career progression and autonomy at work, and were dissatisfied with pay and work conditions.

Resumen El objetivo de esta revisión sistemática fue analizar los artículos empíricos publicados sobre satisfacción en el trabajo de docentes de Educación Física que actúan en la educación básica. La consulta fue realizada en las bases de indexación LILACS, SciELO, Scopus y Web of Science. El proceso de selección resultó en 18 artículos que atendieron a los criterios de inclusión de la revisión. La mayor parte de esas producciones científicas es nacional y se concentra principalmente en la región Sur de Brasil. La mayoría de los estudios tienen enfoque cuantitativo y utilizan cuestionarios/escalas como instrumento de medidas. El análisis de los resultados expuestos en los artículos reveló que los docentes estaban, en su mayoría, satisfechos con la evaluación global del trabajo y con aspectos del trabajo abarcados en las dimensiones relevancia social, leyes y normas del trabajo, progresión en la carrera y autonomía en el trabajo, presentándose insatisfechos en lo referente a la remuneración y a las condiciones de trabajo.

Assessment of genetic integrity, splenic phagocytosis and cell death potential of (Z)-4-((1,5-dimethyl-3-oxo-2-phenyl-2,3dihydro-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) amino)-4-oxobut-2-enoic acid and its effect when combined with commercial chemotherapeutics

Abstract The increased incidence of cancer and its high treatment costs have encouraged the search for new compounds to be used in adjuvant therapies for this disease. This study discloses the synthesis of (Z)-4-((1,5-dimethyl-3-oxo-2-phenyl-2,3dihydro-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) amino)-4-oxobut-2-enoic acid (IR-01) and evaluates not only the action of this compound on genetic integrity, increase in splenic phagocytosis and induction of cell death but also its effects in combination with the commercial chemotherapeutic agents doxorubicin, cisplatin and cyclophosphamide. IR-01 was designed and synthesized based on two multifunctionalyzed structural fragments: 4-aminoantipyrine, an active dipyrone metabolite, described as an antioxidant and anti-inflammatory agent; and the pharmacophore fragment 1,4-dioxo-2-butenyl, a cytotoxic agent. The results indicated that IR-01 is an effective chemoprotector because it can prevent clastogenic and/or aneugenic damage, has good potential to prevent genomic damage, can increase splenic phagocytosis and lymphocyte frequency and induces cell death. However, its use as an adjuvant in combination with chemotherapy is discouraged since IR-01 interferes in the effectiveness of the tested chemotherapeutic agents. This is a pioneer study as it demonstrates the chemopreventive effects of IR-01, which may be associated with the higher antioxidant activity of the precursor structure of 4-aminoantipyrine over the effects of the 1,4-dioxo-2-butenyl fragment.

Assessment of genetic integrity, splenic phagocytosis and cell death potential of (Z)-4-((1,5-dimethyl-3-oxo-2-phenyl-2,3dihydro-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) amino)-4-oxobut-2-enoic acid and its effect when combined with commercial chemotherapeutics.

The increased incidence of cancer and its high treatment costs have encouraged the search for new compounds to be used in adjuvant therapies for this disease. This study discloses the synthesis of (Z)-4-((1,5-dimethyl-3-oxo-2-phenyl-2,3dihydro-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) amino)-4-oxobut-2-enoic acid (IR-01) and evaluates not only the action of this compound on genetic integrity, increase in splenic phagocytosis and induction of cell death but also its effects in combination with the commercial chemotherapeutic agents doxorubicin, cisplatin and cyclophosphamide. IR-01 was designed and synthesized based on two multifunctionalyzed structural fragments: 4-aminoantipyrine, an active dipyrone metabolite, described as an antioxidant and anti-inflammatory agent; and the pharmacophore fragment 1,4-dioxo-2-butenyl, a cytotoxic agent. The results indicated that IR-01 is an effective chemoprotector because it can prevent clastogenic and/or aneugenic damage, has good potential to prevent genomic damage, can increase splenic phagocytosis and lymphocyte frequency and induces cell death. However, its use as an adjuvant in combination with chemotherapy is discouraged since IR-01 interferes in the effectiveness of the tested chemotherapeutic agents. This is a pioneer study as it demonstrates the chemopreventive effects of IR-01, which may be associated with the higher antioxidant activity of the precursor structure of 4-aminoantipyrine over the effects of the 1,4-dioxo-2-butenyl fragment.

Elementos do microssistema esportivo: estudo em contexto de desenvolvimento de atletas de basquetebol / Sporting microsystem elements: study in the context of the development of female basketball athletes

Este estudo foi delineado a partir da Teoria Ecológica do Desenvolvimento Humano e buscou identificar os elementos do microssistema que contribuem para o processo de desenvolvimento de atletas de basquetebol. Participaram da investigação 31 atletas do sexo feminino e dois treinadores vinculados às categorias de formação de um Clube de Basquete do estado de Santa Catarina. A coleta das informações foi realizada por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas, as quais foram observadas a partir da técnica de análise de conteúdo do tipo categorial. Os resultados revelaram que as atividades molares vivenciadas pelas atletas de basquetebol correspondem tanto ao treinamento físico quanto ao treinamento técnico-tático, possuindo ambos persistência temporal e significado para treinadores e atletas. As relações interpessoais são vistas como sendo de fundamental importância para o sucesso do contexto no desenvolvimento das atletas e em competições de categorias de base; evidenciou-se que especialmente as díades observacionais e de atividade conjunta (reciprocidade e afetividade positiva) se fazem presentes, influenciando nesse processo. Além disso, enfatizou-se a presença de papéis sociais importantes destinados às atletas (em formação, de rendimento, profissionais) e aos treinadores (exigentes, professores, familiares), dependendo da categoria em que estas se encontram. Tais evidências permitem concluir que o conjunto dos elementos presentes no microssistema esportivo estudado tem possibilitado o alcance de sucesso deste contexto no desenvolvimento de atletas do basquetebol feminino no que tange à realidade desta modalidade esportiva em Santa Catarina...(AU)

This study was outlined by the Ecological Theory of Human Development and aimed to identify sporting microsystem elements that contribute to the process of development of female basketball athletes. Participated in the research 31 female athletes and two coaches linked to base categories of a basketball club in the state of Santa Catarina. The information was collected throught semi-structured interviews and was observed using categoric content analysis technique. The results revealed that molar activities experienced by basketball athletes are linked to physical training and technical tactic training, possessing both temporal persistence and meaning for coaches and athletes. Interpersonal relationships are seen critical to achieve success in the context of athlete development and in base category competitions; it was evidenced that especially the observational dyad and joint activity dyad (reciprocity, positive affection) are present, influencing this process. In addition, they emphasized the presence of important social roles for athletes (in formation, performance, professionals) and coahes (demanding coaches, teachers, family members), depending on the category that atlhetes act. These evidences allow to conclude that the elements present in the sporting microsystem studied has made it possible for the achievement of success in this context of development of female basketball players regarding the reality of this sporting modality in Santa Catarina state...(AU

[Choice of type of delivery: factors reported by puerperal woman]. / Escolha do tipo de parto: fatores relatados por puérperas.

OBJECTIVE: To know the factors listed by puerperal woman that influenced the choice in type of delivery. METHODS: Qualitative research, developed with 25 puerperal women in a University Hospital of Mato Grosso do Sul, between September and November 2014. A semi-structured interview was used for data collection and the Collective Subject Discourse was used to organize and tabulate the data collected. RESULTS: The Collective Subject Discourses resulted in the following categories: Desire for the type of delivery; Respect for the chosen type of delivery and Factors that influenced the choice. Most of the women interviewed (76%) expressed a preference for normal birth due to rapid recovery, less pain and suffering. CONCLUSIONS: The influence of family members, previous experience with childbirth, professional-customer interaction and internet information influenced the type of delivery chosen, which reinforces the importance of health education since the pre-natal stage, highlighting the need to equip women to perform a conscious choice.

Escolha do tipo de parto: fatores relatados por puérperas / La elección del tipo de parto: factores relatados por puérperas / Choice of type of delivery: factors reported by puerperal woman

RESUMO Objetivo Conhecer os fatores relatados por puérperas que concorreram na escolha do tipo de parto. Métodos Pesquisa qualitativa, desenvolvida com 25 puérperas em um Hospital Universitário de Mato Grosso do Sul, entre setembro e novembro de 2014. Utilizou-se a entrevista semiestruturada para a coleta de dados e o Discurso do Sujeito Coletivo para organizar e tabular os depoimentos. Resultados Os Discursos dos Sujeitos Coletivos resultaram nas categorias: Desejo pelo tipo de parto realizado; Respeito pelo tipo de parto escolhido e Fatores que influenciaram a escolha. A maioria das mulheres entrevistadas (76%) manifestou preferência pelo parto normal devido à recuperação rápida, menor dor e sofrimento. Conclusões Concorreram na escolha do tipo de parto: influência da família, experiências prévias com parto, interação profissional – cliente e informações via internet, o que reforça a importância da educação em saúde desde o pré-natal, destacando a necessidade de instrumentalizar a mulher para realizar uma escolha consciente.

RESUMEN Objetivos Conocer los factores relatados por puérperas que concurrieron en la elección del tipo de parto. Métodos Investigación cualitativa, desarrollada con 25 parturientas que se encontraban en un Hospital Universitario de Mato Grosso do Sul, entre septiembre y noviembre de 2014. Se utilizó la encuesta semiestructurada para la recolección de datos y el Discurso del Sujeto Colectivo (DSC) para organizar y tabular las informaciones. Resultados Los DSCs resultaron en las categorías: Deseo por el tipo de parto realizado; Respeto por el tipo de parto elegido y Factores que influyeron en la elección. La mayoría de las mujeres encuestadas (76%) prefirieron el parto vaginal debido a la recuperación rápida, menos dolor y sufrimiento. Conclusiones Concurrieron en la elección por la vía de nacimiento fueron: influencia de la familia, experiencia previa con parto, interacción profesional — cliente e información vía internet, lo que refuerza la importancia de la educación en salud desde el prenatal, destacando la necesidad de instrumentalizar a la mujer para realizar una decisión consciente.

ABSTRACT Objective To know the factors listed by puerperal woman that influenced the choice in type of delivery. Methods Qualitative research, developed with 25 puerperal women in a University Hospital of Mato Grosso do Sul, between September and November 2014. A semi-structured interview was used for data collection and the Collective Subject Discourse was used to organize and tabulate the data collected. Results The Collective Subject Discourses resulted in the following categories: Desire for the type of delivery; Respect for the chosen type of delivery and Factors that influenced the choice. Most of the women interviewed (76%) expressed a preference for normal birth due to rapid recovery, less pain and suffering. Conclusions The influence of family members, previous experience with childbirth, professional-customer interaction and internet information influenced the type of delivery chosen, which reinforces the importance of health education since the pre-natal stage, highlighting the need to equip women to perform a conscious choice.