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1.
Artículo en Ruso | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34882337

RESUMEN

The article presents the original system of indices for comprehensive assessment of level of intersectorial collaboration in palliative medical care support of population. The system was developed on the basis of and considering requirements of normative legal acts of the Russian Federation. The proposed indices can be applied in analysis of functioning and subsequent optimization of medical institutions network and social service institutions in the subjects of the Russian Federation, including involvement of non-profit organizations and public associations.


Asunto(s)
Cuidados Paliativos , Atención al Paciente , Humanos , Federación de Rusia , Red Social , Servicio Social
2.
Artículo en Ruso | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34665533

RESUMEN

The article considers, on the basis of application of modern information analytical systems, the sequential stages of analysis and evaluation of indices of resource support of medical organizations and technological process of medical care provision. The results of the study permit to discover particular patterns of the course of disease in different gender and age groups,in terms of clinical manifestations and results of instrumental and diagnostic tests. The dependence of results and outcomes of treatment on set and quality of resources of medical organizations is established. The prognostic indices of functioning of medical organization under various alternatives of patients' flows organization as associated with hospitalization level.


Asunto(s)
COVID-19 , Hospitalización , Hospitales , Humanos , Organizaciones , SARS-CoV-2
3.
Artículo en Ruso | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34486866

RESUMEN

The enhancement of organization of palliative medical care to increase life quality of terminally ill patients is one of directions of development of health care system. To elaborate measures of improving accessibility and quality of palliative medical care, it is necessary to apply single unified methodology of calculating indices and criteria. One of them is provision of bed capacity. The purpose of the study is to elaborate methodology of calculating control indices of provision population with beds to render palliative medical care. The indices are calculated on the basis of statistical processing of monitoring corresponding data in the subjects of the Russian Federation.


Asunto(s)
Atención a la Salud , Cuidados Paliativos , Humanos , Calidad de Vida , Federación de Rusia
4.
Artículo en Ruso | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33591651

RESUMEN

The article presents key approaches to methods of assessing and prognosticating the need both for bed stock, considering level of morbidity and epidemiological process in conditions of development and prevalence of coronavirus COVID-19 infection, and as well the regional network of medical organizations of public and municipal health care that should be reoriented to medical care support during pandemic according to 14 evaluation criteria.


Asunto(s)
COVID-19 , Infecciones por Coronavirus , Infecciones por Coronavirus/epidemiología , Infecciones por Coronavirus/terapia , Atención a la Salud , Humanos , Pandemias , SARS-CoV-2
5.
Artículo en Ruso | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33338339

RESUMEN

The study objective is to develop classification and to characterize main business processes (production relationships) arising during development of export of medical services in the Russian Federation. METHODS: The study was based on information derived from publications off- and on-line, analysis and evaluation of regulatory legal acts, structuring processes of interaction between elements of organizational system. RESULTS: The classification and characteristics of 59 major external business processes arising in process of developing the export of medical services as part of interaction of subject pairs represented by government organizations, business structures and foreign citizens are proposed. The individual regulating documents also were considered. INTERPRETATION: The proposed structured forms of interaction between subjects participating in export of medical services will help developing new or improving existing regulatory legal acts needed for effective implementation of this process.


Asunto(s)
Internacionalidad , Organizaciones , Comercio , Humanos , Federación de Rusia
6.
Artículo en Ruso | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33161669

RESUMEN

The article presents basic methods of assessing and calculating production potential of medical organization. providing specialized medical care in round-the-clock hospital. The described techniques are used to develop standards of provision of medical care as part of territorial program of state guarantees of free medical care for citizens and to improve organizational processes of provision of medical car that allows to more efficiently apply available resources of medical organization.


Asunto(s)
Hospitales , Organizaciones
7.
Artículo en Ruso | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31884759

RESUMEN

The global health care market demonstrates a steady annual development. According to VISA study, in 2016 the market size was 100 billion US dollars, by 2025 it will reach 3 trillion US dollars and up to 4% of the world's population will receive medical care outside their countries of permanent residence. Exports of medical services are becoming part of government programs. The obvious advantages of developing export of medical services are, first of all, in improving medical infrastructure and quality of patient medical care and organizing additional jobs in many related sectors of national economics as well. The purpose of the study is to identify opportunities and to assess the socio-economic effects of the development of medical services exports in the Russian Federation. As a result of the study, the possibilities of the health care system for more efficient use of available resources, increasing the volume of medical care, as well as the formation of additional financial revenues for solving organizational and managerial tasks of providing material incentives for medical workers, updating the material and technical base, and introducing new medical technologies were revealed.


Asunto(s)
Atención a la Salud , Humanos , Federación de Rusia
8.
Artículo en Ruso | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31765528

RESUMEN

The article presents technique of calculation of the planned volume of outpatient care consumed by population of the subject of the Russian Federation considering demographic structure and level of morbidity. The formulas are presented developed for calculating financial costs of outpatient care and treatment in day hospital to be included into of mandatory health insurance program.


Asunto(s)
Atención Ambulatoria , Pacientes Ambulatorios , Atención Ambulatoria/estadística & datos numéricos , Demografía , Humanos , Seguro de Salud , Morbilidad , Federación de Rusia
9.
Artículo en Ruso | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31465658

RESUMEN

The system improving of medical and social expertise and rehabilitation is one of the basic concepts of the long-term socio-economic development of Russian Federation until 2020. The implementation of a complex of habilitation and rehabilitation measures covering the social sphere, including health care, professional employment and education, should be carried out at an early date, consistently with respect to the routing of the disabled and be individual in nature. The result of research, the main factors that determine its lack of effectiveness were identified.


Asunto(s)
Personas con Discapacidad , Medicina , Desarrollo Económico , Empleo , Humanos , Federación de Rusia
10.
Artículo en Ruso | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30748135

RESUMEN

The efficient and rational support of quality om medical care rendering is an important aspect of the system of organization of health care functioning. The study considers the development of concept of patient-oriented model of medical care rendering and also system analysis of main parameters of the model. The study was based on the analysis of publications and normative legislative documents of Minzdrav of Russia and the Federal Foundation of mandatory medical insurance, control boards of health care and territorial Foundations of mandatory medical insurance, subjects of the Russian Federation. The comprehensive analysis resulted in formulation of main parameters and propositions of the patient-oriented model. The concept of related model of organization of medical care rendering to population was presented too. The implementation of the proposed concept in case of its appropriate implementation will favor amelioration of clinical outcomes, increasing of satisfaction and compliance of patients, that will permit to optimize organization of medical care rendering.


Asunto(s)
Atención a la Salud , Calidad de la Atención de Salud , Humanos , Federación de Rusia
11.
Morfologiia ; 140(5): 22-7, 2011.
Artículo en Ruso | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22232990

RESUMEN

The study of the model of superinvasive opisthorchiasis (SO) in Syrian hamsters and autopsy material obtained from patients with SO, it was shown that during the early period of pulmonary disease, the lungs underwent changes developing on the basis of delayed-type hypersensitivity reactions. In the chronic phase of SO, exudative and predominant productive reactions were revealed leading to the interstitial lung disease, fibrosing alveolitis. In the heart in SO, eosinophilic cell myocarditis was found with subsequent diffuse cardiosclerosis. In the testes, sclerotic processes with atrophy of glandulocytes (Leydig cells) and sustentocytes (Sertoli cells) were detected. The structural changes in the lungs, heart and testes were induced by parasite metabolites, that are deposited in tissues in the form of granules and conglomerates.


Asunto(s)
Opistorquiasis/patología , Opisthorchis , Adulto , Animales , Cricetinae , Modelos Animales de Enfermedad , Humanos , Hipersensibilidad Tardía/parasitología , Hipersensibilidad Tardía/patología , Pulmón/parasitología , Pulmón/patología , Masculino , Miocardio/patología , Testículo/parasitología , Testículo/patología , Adulto Joven
12.
Morfologiia ; 140(5): 27-30, 2011.
Artículo en Ruso | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22232991

RESUMEN

The complex study of the physical development of boys and girls aged 11-18 years of native and newly come population of Khanty-Mansiysk-Ugra Autonomous Region was performed. It was found that the native population had higher mass of fat component in all the age groups as compared to that of the newly come population. The data obtained reflect the regional peculiarities of the growth processes of the children of native and newly come population. These data help to reveal the mechanisms providing adaptive character of development at the pubertal stage the ontogenesis.


Asunto(s)
Adaptación Fisiológica , Tejido Adiposo/crecimiento & desarrollo , Desarrollo Infantil , Pubertad/fisiología , Tejido Adiposo/fisiología , Adolescente , Composición Corporal/fisiología , Estatura/fisiología , Peso Corporal/fisiología , Niño , Ecología , Femenino , Humanos , Masculino
13.
Klin Lab Diagn ; (8): 30-2, 2009 Aug.
Artículo en Ruso | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19824408

RESUMEN

Whether atomic force microscopy might be used for the quantitative assessment of platelet morphofunctional activity was studied. The details of the structure of their surface were found to be better detectable when the platelets were fixed with methanol. The authors show it possible to use atomic force microscopy in the studies of platelet functional activity on the donor platelet concentrate specimens.


Asunto(s)
Plaquetas/fisiología , Adhesión Celular , Agregación Celular , Humanos , Microscopía de Fuerza Atómica , Activación Plaquetaria
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