RESUMEN
CONTEXT: The cyano propargyl radical (CH2C3N and HC3HCN) is important reaction intermediate in both combustion flames and extraterrestrial environments such as cold molecular clouds and circumstellar envelopes of carbon stars. The acquisition of spectroscopic constants and anharmonic effect facilitates a more in-depth study of this radical. However, the data available in the literature do not allow the precise predictions for it in the interstellar medium. In this work, complete spectroscopic parameters as well as anharmonic constants of two radicals of C4H2N have been evaluated by different DFT methods. The calculated results show that it is reasonable to study the molecular spectroscopic properties of C4H2N by wB97XD/6-311++G theoretical level. On this basis, the sextic centrifugal distortion constants, anharmonic constants, vibration-rotation interaction constants, and so on are predicted for the study of high-precision rovibrational spectrum. In addition, the relationship between the anharmonic effect and vibration mode of CH2C3N and HC3HCN and their infrared spectroscopic characteristics are discussed. METHODS: The calculation of the anharmonic force fields and spectroscopy properties was performed using B3LYP, B3PW91, CAM-B3LYP, and wB97XD methods combined with the 6-311++G and aug-ccpVTZ basis sets, respectively, by the Gaussian16 program suite. The IR spectra were performed with Multiwfn3.8.
RESUMEN
The potential astronomical interest dithioformic acid (trans-HC(= S)SH) exists five isomers and has received considerable attention of astronomical observation in recent years. The different positions of H atoms of five isomers lead to diverse point groups, dipole moments, and spectroscopic constants. The anharmonic force field and spectroscopic constants of them are calculated using CCSD(T) and B3LYP employing correlation consistent basis sets. Molecular structures, dipole moments, rotational constants, and fundamental frequencies of trans-HC(= S)SH are compared with the available experimental data. The B3LYP/Gen = 5 and CCSD(T)/Gen = Q results can reproduce them well. Molecular structures, dipole moments, relative energies, spectroscopic constants of cis-HC(= S)SH, and dithiohydroxy carbene (DTHC) are also calculated. The new data obtained in this study are expected to guide the future high resolution experimental work and to assist astronomical search for CH2S2.
RESUMEN
The spectroscopic parameters and anharmonic force fields of three isomers (c-H2C3O, HCCCHO and CH2CCO) of C3H2O have been calculated by Density Functional Theory (B3LYP, CAM-B3LYP, wB97XD) and second-order Møller-Plesset perturbation theory (MP2) combining with 6-311++G (3df, 3pd) and aug-cc-pVTZ basis sets. The equilibrium geometries, energies, rotational constants, harmonic and fundamental frequencies, and centrifugal distortion constants of three isomers of C3H2O are calculated and compared with the existed results. The anharmonic constants, vibration-rotation interaction constants, Coriolis coupling constants and force constants of three isomers of C3H2O are firstly predicted. The ingredients of complex vibration modes, and infrared spectral characteristics of three isomers as well as the relationship between structure and spectroscopic properties are detailedly discussed.
RESUMEN
The equilibrium structure, spectroscopy constants, and anharmonic force field of germanium dichloride have been calculated at MP2, B3LYP, and CCSD(T) levels of theory employing two basis sets, cc-pVDZ and cc-pVTZ, respectively. The computed geometries, rotational constants, and vibration-rotation interaction constants, and quartic centrifugal distortion constants are compared with the available experimental data. The harmonic frequencies, anharmonic constants, and cubic and quartic force constants are predicted. The calculated results show that the MP2 results are in excellent agreement with experiment and represent a substantial improvement over the results obtained from B3LYP. The CCSD(T) method is also an advisable choice to study anharmonic force field of molecules.