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1.
Cureus ; 14(9): e29754, 2022 Sep.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36324356

RESUMEN

Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP) is a rare dermatological manifestation of the adverse drug reaction that occurs for a varied duration after the receipt of certain drugs. It manifests as an acute onset of generalized exanthematous pustular reaction with an edematous base. It has a characteristic clinical presentation and rapid resolution soon after the removal of the offending drug. The unique histological finding is that of single-cell necrosis of keratinocytes with edema of papillary dermis accompanied by components of vasculitis and/or exocytosis of eosinophils. Management consists of moist antiseptic dressings, topical steroids, infliximab, the use of systemic steroids if needed, and avoiding antibiotics as much as possible. Here, we present a case of AGEP in a setting of usages of antibiotics like vancomycin, cefepime, and ceftriaxone in a patient with cutaneous lymphoma that resolved after withdrawal of the offending antibiotics.

2.
Rev Soc Bras Med Trop ; 52: e20190081, 2019 Jul 18.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31340368

RESUMEN

Eggerthella lenta is a gram-positive anaerobic bacillus that has been associated with life-threatening infections. Bacteremia is always clinically significant and is mostly but not always associated with gastrointestinal disease. We present a unique case of abrupt deterioration and rapid development of septic shock secondary to periurethral abscess caused by E. lenta infection. This case highlights the atypical clinical presentation, risk factors, uncommon source of infection, challenges in therapy, and outcome of this infrequent infection. There is still a gap in the understanding of E. lenta pathogenicity, and more literature is needed to establish clear management recommendations.


Asunto(s)
Absceso/diagnóstico por imagen , Actinobacteria/aislamiento & purificación , Bacteriemia/microbiología , Enfermedades Uretrales/diagnóstico por imagen , Absceso/tratamiento farmacológico , Absceso/microbiología , Actinobacteria/clasificación , Antibacterianos/uso terapéutico , Infecciones por Bacterias Grampositivas/diagnóstico , Infecciones por Bacterias Grampositivas/microbiología , Humanos , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Infección Pélvica/diagnóstico , Infección Pélvica/microbiología , Factores de Riesgo , Tomografía Computarizada por Rayos X , Enfermedades Uretrales/tratamiento farmacológico
3.
Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop ; 52: e20190081, 2019. graf
Artículo en Inglés | LILACS | ID: biblio-1013301

RESUMEN

Abstract Eggerthella lenta is a gram-positive anaerobic bacillus that has been associated with life-threatening infections. Bacteremia is always clinically significant and is mostly but not always associated with gastrointestinal disease. We present a unique case of abrupt deterioration and rapid development of septic shock secondary to periurethral abscess caused by E. lenta infection. This case highlights the atypical clinical presentation, risk factors, uncommon source of infection, challenges in therapy, and outcome of this infrequent infection. There is still a gap in the understanding of E. lenta pathogenicity, and more literature is needed to establish clear management recommendations.


Asunto(s)
Humanos , Masculino , Enfermedades Uretrales/diagnóstico por imagen , Bacteriemia/microbiología , Actinobacteria/aislamiento & purificación , Absceso/diagnóstico por imagen , Enfermedades Uretrales/tratamiento farmacológico , Tomografía Computarizada por Rayos X , Factores de Riesgo , Infecciones por Bacterias Grampositivas/diagnóstico , Infecciones por Bacterias Grampositivas/microbiología , Actinobacteria/clasificación , Infección Pélvica/diagnóstico , Infección Pélvica/microbiología , Absceso/microbiología , Absceso/tratamiento farmacológico , Persona de Mediana Edad , Antibacterianos/uso terapéutico
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