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Midwifery ; 135: 104018, 2024 Aug.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38729000

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND: Pregnant and postpartum women infected by COVID-19 are at increased risk of adverse outcomes, including negative effects on their mental health. Brazilian maternal mortality rate due to COVID-19 is 2.5 times higher than overall mortality rates. This study aimed to understand how pregnant/postpartum women experienced the COVID-19 suspicion/investigation or confirmed infection in different Brazilian cities, the pandemic's consequences to women and their families, and their needs to improve maternal health services during public health emergencies. METHODS: We conducted a qualitative study with 27 women with COVID-19 and 6 of their family members, as part of a multicenter study among 15 maternity hospitals in Brazil. We applied in-depth interviews through telephone calls when women received the diagnostic or had a suspect infection and after 60 days. Another semi-structured interview was applied to their close family members. The interviews were considered through thematic analysis. RESULTS: From the thematic content analysis three major themes emerged from the first and second interviews: (Cucinotta and Vanelli, 2020) assistance received by the woman and newborn in the medical services; (World Health Organization (WHO) 2021) stigma/fear of contamination from health workers and from family and friends reported by the women; (Allotey et al., 2020) the COVID-19 pandemic impact. CONCLUSION: Before the availability of the COVID-19 vaccine, pregnant women experienced fear of death, hospitalization, quarantine, loss of family members, and financial repercussions, resulting in physical, psychological, and socioeconomic impacts on these women's lives.


Asunto(s)
COVID-19 , Mujeres Embarazadas , Investigación Cualitativa , Humanos , Femenino , COVID-19/prevención & control , COVID-19/psicología , COVID-19/epidemiología , Embarazo , Brasil/epidemiología , Adulto , Mujeres Embarazadas/psicología , SARS-CoV-2 , Familia/psicología , Complicaciones Infecciosas del Embarazo/psicología , Complicaciones Infecciosas del Embarazo/prevención & control , Vacunación/psicología , Vacunación/estadística & datos numéricos
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