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Sci Rep ; 11(1): 16201, 2021 08 10.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34376765

RESUMEN

Optical spectroscopic techniques have been commonly used to detect the presence of biofilm-forming pathogens (bacteria and fungi) in the agro-food industry. Recently, near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy revealed that it is also possible to detect the presence of viruses in animal and vegetal tissues. Here we report a platform based on visible and NIR (VNIR) hyperspectral imaging for non-contact, reagent free detection and quantification of laboratory-engineered viral particles in fluid samples (liquid droplets and dry residue) using both partial least square-discriminant analysis and artificial feed-forward neural networks. The detection was successfully achieved in preparations of phosphate buffered solution and artificial saliva, with an equivalent pixel volume of 4 nL and lowest concentration of 800 TU·[Formula: see text]L-1. This method constitutes an innovative approach that could be potentially used at point of care for rapid mass screening of viral infectious diseases and monitoring of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic.


Asunto(s)
Procesamiento de Imagen Asistido por Computador/métodos , Infecciones por Lentivirus/diagnóstico , Técnicas de Diagnóstico Molecular/métodos , Espectroscopía Infrarroja Corta/métodos , Células HEK293 , Humanos , Procesamiento de Imagen Asistido por Computador/normas , Lentivirus/aislamiento & purificación , Lentivirus/patogenicidad , Infecciones por Lentivirus/virología , Técnicas de Diagnóstico Molecular/normas , Sistemas de Atención de Punto , Saliva/virología , Sensibilidad y Especificidad , Espectroscopía Infrarroja Corta/normas
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