RESUMEN
A comprehensive intraspecies typing of the cultures of MRSA collected during inspection of drug resistance in causative agents of intrahospital infections was performed. The following parameters were investigated: antibiotic resistance, toxin production, sensitivity to the phages of the International Set and the phages of an experimental collection providing the isolation of strains with definite specificity of the restriction-modification system. Different clones of methicillin resistant S. aureus were found to be circulating on the territory of the CIS.
Asunto(s)
Resistencia a la Meticilina/genética , Staphylococcus aureus/efectos de los fármacos , Técnicas de Tipificación Bacteriana , Bacteriófagos/fisiología , Especificidad de la Especie , Staphylococcus aureus/clasificación , Staphylococcus aureus/virologíaRESUMEN
A system for surveillance of drug resistance of etiologically important microorganisms in obstetric units and burn and sepsis centres was developed. Realization of the system with various methods is possible in case of permanent control and comparison of the results. The overwhelming majority (up to 90 per cent) of the etiologically important microorganisms were multiresistant. An information bank was filed. It could be used as a basis for developing principles of strategy and tactics in rational antibiotic therapy.