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J Basic Microbiol ; 58(2): 131-143, 2018 Feb.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29193163

RESUMEN

Esterases hydrolyze water soluble short chain fatty acids esters and are biotechnologically important. A strain of Aspergillus westerdijkiae isolated from cooking oil for recycling was found to secrete an esterase. The best enzyme production (19-24 U/ml of filtrate) culture conditions were stablished. The protein was purified using ammonium sulphate precipitation, dialysis, and a chromatographic step in Sephacryl S-200 HR. The 32 kDa purified protein presented an optimal temperature of 40°C, with a T50 of 48.95°C, and an optimal pH of 8.0. KM and Vmax were 638.11 µM for p-NPB and 5.47 µmol of released p-NP · min-1 · µg-1 of protein, respectively. The purified enzyme was partially active in the presence of 25% acetone. PMSF inhibited the enzyme, indicating that it is a serine hydrolase. MS enzyme peptides sequences were used to find the protein in the A. westerdijkiae sequenced genome. A structure model demonstrated that the protein is a member of the a/ß -hydrolase fold superfamily.


Asunto(s)
Aspergillus/enzimología , Esterasas/aislamiento & purificación , Esterasas/metabolismo , Aspergillus/genética , Aspergillus/aislamiento & purificación , Fraccionamiento Químico , Cromatografía , Inhibidores Enzimáticos/metabolismo , Esterasas/química , Esterasas/genética , Microbiología de Alimentos , Concentración de Iones de Hidrógeno , Cinética , Modelos Moleculares , Peso Molecular , Fluoruro de Fenilmetilsulfonilo/metabolismo , Conformación Proteica , Análisis de Secuencia de Proteína , Temperatura
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