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Radiat Prot Dosimetry ; 170(1-4): 446-50, 2016 Sep.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27103642

RESUMEN

Monte Carlo (MC) methods are numerical simulation techniques that can be used to extend the scope of calibrations performed in in vivo monitoring laboratories. These methods allow calibrations to be carried out for a much wider range of body shapes and sizes than would be feasible using physical phantoms. Unfortunately, nowadays, this powerful technique is still used mainly in research institutions only. In 2013, EURADOS and the in vivo monitoring laboratory of Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) organized a 3-d training course to disseminate knowledge on the application of MC methods for in vivo monitoring. It was intended as a hands-on course centered around an exercise which guided the participants step by step through the calibration process using a simplified version of KIT's equipment. Only introductory lectures on in vivo monitoring and voxel models were given. The course was based on MC codes of the MCNP family, widespread in the community. The strong involvement of the participants and the working atmosphere in the classroom as well as the formal evaluation of the course showed that the approach chosen was appropriate. Participants liked the hands-on approach and the extensive course materials on the exercise.


Asunto(s)
Monitoreo de Radiación/instrumentación , Monitoreo de Radiación/métodos , Recuento Corporal Total/instrumentación , Calibración , Radioisótopos de Cesio , Simulación por Computador , Alemania , Humanos , Capacitación en Servicio , Cooperación Internacional , Radioisótopos de Yodo , Pulmón/efectos de la radiación , Método de Montecarlo , Fantasmas de Imagen , Radioisótopos de Potasio , Monitoreo de Radiación/normas , Recuento Corporal Total/métodos , Recuento Corporal Total/normas
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