RESUMEN
The design and synthesis of a novel series of 2,6-disubstituted pyrazine derivatives as CK2 kinase inhibitors is described. Structure-guided optimization of a 5-substituted-3-thiophene carboxylic acid screening hit (3a) led to the development of a lead compound (12b), which shows inhibition in both enzymatic and cellular assays. Subsequent design and hybridization efforts also led to the unexpected identification of analogs with potent PIM kinase activity (14f).
Asunto(s)
Quinasa de la Caseína II/antagonistas & inhibidores , Inhibidores de Proteínas Quinasas/farmacología , Proteínas Proto-Oncogénicas c-pim-1/antagonistas & inhibidores , Pirazinas/farmacología , Línea Celular Tumoral , Diseño de Fármacos , Humanos , Estructura Molecular , Inhibidores de Proteínas Quinasas/síntesis química , Inhibidores de Proteínas Quinasas/química , Inhibidores de Proteínas Quinasas/farmacocinética , Pirazinas/síntesis química , Pirazinas/química , Pirazinas/farmacocinética , Relación Estructura-ActividadRESUMEN
In this letter, we describe the design, synthesis, and structure-activity relationship of 5-anilinopyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine inhibitors of CK2 kinase. Property-based optimization of early leads using the 7-oxetan-3-yl amino group led to a series of matched molecular pairs with lower lipophilicity, decreased affinity for human plasma proteins, and reduced binding to the hERG ion channel. Agents in this study were shown to modulate pAKT(S129), a direct substrate of CK2, in vitro and in vivo, and exhibited tumor growth inhibition when administered orally in a murine DLD-1 xenograft.
RESUMEN
In this paper we describe a series of 3-cyano-5-aryl-7-aminopyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine hits identified by kinase-focused subset screening as starting points for the structure-based design of conformationally constrained 6-acetamido-indole inhibitors of CK2. The synthesis, SAR, and effects of this novel series on Akt signaling and cell proliferation in vitro are described.
