RESUMEN
The purpose of this study was to demonstrate the usefulness of endoilluminator in pediatric cataract with hazy corneas. We describe a series of three cases of pediatric cataract where visualization of intraocular structures was inadequate under the operating microscope. The endoilluminator was held at the limbus with light directed obliquely to visualize the details of intraocular structures against the hazy cornea using oblique illumination. It allowed structures behind the hazy cornea to be seen with ease. A simple modification in surgical procedure of pediatric cataract using an endoilluminator helps in better visualization of intraocular structures in difficult situations.
Asunto(s)
Extracción de Catarata/métodos , Córnea/cirugía , Opacidad de la Córnea/cirugía , Implantación de Lentes Intraoculares/métodos , Iluminación , Cirugía Asistida por Computador/métodos , Agudeza Visual , Niño , Preescolar , Córnea/patología , Opacidad de la Córnea/complicaciones , Opacidad de la Córnea/diagnóstico , Femenino , Humanos , Lactante , Masculino , Microscopía con Lámpara de HendiduraRESUMEN
We report a case of anterior megalophthalmos and complicated cataract, with apparently smaller lens in both eyes. The right eye had spontaneous retinal detachment. The child underwent cataract surgery in both the eyes with retinal detachment surgery in the right eye. Due to small size of the lenticular bag, a downsized customized intraocular lens (IOL) was implanted. Postoperatively, the IOL was well centered with ambulatory vision till 3 years of follow-up. This case describes this rare disorder and its association with apparently small-sized lens and discusses the course of its management, highlighting the visual rehabilitation with customization of IOLs.