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N Z Dent J ; 111(1): 6-14, 2015 Mar.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25845056

RESUMEN

OBJECTIVES: To examine stakeholder perspectives of the Bachelor of Dental Surgery 2012-2013 clinical outplacement programme with Maori Oral Health Providers (MOHPs) and inform the programme's ongoing development. DESIGN: A mixed methods kaupapa Maori action research project. SETTING: Six North Island MOHPs and the University of Otago Faculty of Dentistry. PARTICIPANTS AND METHODS: Online questionnaires were used to conduct a pre- and post-outplacement survey of dental students and a twice-yearly survey of all MOHP-based clinical supervisors. Paper questionnaires were used to survey adult clients and caregivers of child clients that the students treated. Data were analysed descriptively and thematically. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: 68 (61%) of the 112 eligible students completed the pre- and post-outplacement questionnaires; 31 clinical supervisor questionnaire responses were received representing all six MOHPs; and 426 client and 130 caregiver questionnaire responses were received from five MOHPs. RESULTS: 79% of students felt well prepared for outplacement and 75% indicated that they would consider working for a MOHP in future. Of the clinical supervisors, 93% indicated that the students were adequately prepared for outplacement, and 68%, that they would recommend one or more students for employment. However, 58% associated the outplacements with decreased productivity. More than 97% of adult clients and caregivers of child clients were pleased with the care that the students provided. CONCLUSION: Recommendations for strengthening the outplacement programme included: increasing communication between the Faculty, MOHPs and students; addressing the financial cost of the programme to the MOHPs; and providing more support for clinical supervisors.


Asunto(s)
Atención Odontológica , Educación en Odontología , Servicios de Salud del Indígena , Preceptoría , Estudiantes de Odontología , Adolescente , Adulto , Actitud del Personal de Salud , Actitud Frente a la Salud , Competencia Clínica , Comunicación , Servicios de Salud Comunitaria , Relaciones Comunidad-Institución , Competencia Cultural , Toma de Decisiones , Relaciones Dentista-Paciente , Eficiencia , Femenino , Humanos , Relaciones Interprofesionales , Masculino , Nueva Zelanda , Desarrollo de Programa , Evaluación de Programas y Proyectos de Salud , Adulto Joven
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