RESUMEN
Obesity is associated with several preventable health issues, such as diabetes mellitus and hypertension. Bariatric surgery has shown potential in treating obesity. Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) is one of several bariatric surgical techniques gaining popularity as a primary procedure. Situs inversus totalis (SIT) is an uncommon hereditary abnormality that can present challenges in laparoscopic surgery due to the mirror-image anatomy. We present the case of a 54-year-old female with a body mass index (BMI) of 54.36 kg/m2. She was diagnosed with SIT and had no other known diseases, medication use, or allergies. We performed a conventional LSG, modifying the original trocar port positions to match the anatomy. LSG is a safe and effective procedure for patients with SIT. Preoperative diagnosis can help reduce the risk of complications by facilitating proper surgical planning.
RESUMEN
Obesity is a chronic disorder with numerous manifestations as well as pandemic occurrence on a global scale. One-anastomosis gastric bypass (OAGB) is a safe and effective surgical procedure for the treatment of obesity and metabolic diseases. Revision surgery may be necessary due to postoperative issues, such as protein-calorie deficiency, weight increase, or inadequate weight loss. This case describes a 40-year-old female patient who came to our service due to protein-caloric malnutrition, with a history of OAGB. The patient underwent revision surgery for OAGB reversal. One year after surgery the patient had a body mass index (BMI) of 25; today she is healthy, consumes a regular diet, and has no associated complications.
RESUMEN
The one-anastomosis gastric bypass (OAGB) is one of the most popular performed bariatric surgeries and has good long-term success for treating obesity and metabolic diseases. However, some patients can develop severe complications such as malnutrition and hepatic steatosis, which can be corrected with a reversal procedure, as seen in this case. A 20-year-old woman underwent OAGB surgery, which was converted to Roux-en-Y gastric bypass 4 months after the initial procedure due to malnutrition, both surgeries were performed at a hospital in southern Mexico. After the second surgery, she presented to our hospital with intolerance to oral feeding, vomiting and loss of 44 kg in 4 months. The patient was stabilized and scheduled for reversion surgery to normal anatomy 5 months later. She had good short-term nutritional outcomes and at the 1-year follow-up her total weight gain was 14 kg.
RESUMEN
Obesity is a chronic disease with pandemic levels of prevalence worldwide. The most often performed bariatric procedure is sleeve gastrectomy. Although the patient's history may not indicate preoperative imaging studies, coincidental findings of unexpected pathology are not uncommon, such as leiomyoma. A 41-year-old female was scheduled to laparoscopic gastric sleeve with no contraindications for surgery. A tumor-like mass was identified on the left lateral face of the distal third of the esophagus. Trans-surgical endoscopy and pneumatic test were performed to rule out any type of communication. The surgeon managed to remove the tumor mass, that was sent to histopathological study, and concluded the procedure without complications. Benign tumors of the esophagus are rarely found lesions. Occasionally unexpected findings may occur during surgery, and they should be resolved intraoperatively when possible to allow the completion of the originally planned surgical procedure.