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1.
BMC Musculoskelet Disord ; 23(1): 928, 2022 Oct 20.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36266709

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND: Pelvic girdle pain (PGP) is a type of pregnancy-related lumbopelvic pain. This study aimed to examine the prevalence, severity, and factors associated with postpartum PGP in a selected group of postpartum women in Poland. METHODS: This was a prospective, observational study. In phase 1, 411 women were recruited 24-72 h postpartum. The prevalence of PGP was assessed by a physiotherapist using a series of dedicated tests. Pelvic floor muscle function and presence of diastasis recti were assessed via palpation examination. Age, education, parity, mode of delivery, infant body mass, body mass gain during pregnancy, the use of anesthesia during delivery and were recorded. In a phase 2, 6 weeks postpartum, the prevalence of PGP and its severity were assessed via a self-report. RESULTS: In phase 1 (shortly postpartum), PGP was diagnosed in 9% (n = 37) of women. In phase 2 (6 weeks postpartum), PGP was reported by 15.70% of women (n = 42). The univariable analyses showed a higher likelihood of PGP shortly postpartum in women who declared PGP during pregnancy (OR 14.67, 95% CI 4.43-48.61) and among women with abdominal midline doming (OR 2.05, 95% CI 1.04-4.06). The multivariable regression analysis showed significant associations in women with increased age (OR 1.12, 95% CI 1.01-1.21) and declaring PGP during pregnancy (OR 14.83, 95% CI 4.34-48.72). CONCLUSION: Although the prevalence of postpartum PGP among women in Poland is lower than reported in other countries, it is experienced by almost every tenth women shortly postpartum and every sixth can report similar symptoms 6 weeks later. Age, PGP during pregnancy and abdominal midline doming were associated with experiencing PGP shortly postpartum.


Asunto(s)
Dolor de Cintura Pélvica , Complicaciones del Embarazo , Humanos , Embarazo , Femenino , Dolor de Cintura Pélvica/diagnóstico , Dolor de Cintura Pélvica/epidemiología , Prevalencia , Estudios Prospectivos , Polonia/epidemiología , Periodo Posparto , Complicaciones del Embarazo/diagnóstico , Complicaciones del Embarazo/epidemiología
2.
BMC Infect Dis ; 21(1): 136, 2021 Feb 01.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33522896

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND: Chronic pain in HIV-infected patients on effective antiretroviral therapy (ART) limits patients' normal functioning both somatically and psychologically. The current state of knowledge on the topic is insufficient, with the underlying causes of this pain unexplained. Therefore we analyzed the frequency and factors associated with chronic pain in HIV-infected patients on ART. METHODS: We conducted a prospective, survey study, including consecutive HIV-infected patients under specialist care at the HIV Outpatient Clinic of the Hospital for Infectious Disease in Warsaw between February 2014 and December 2016. During their routine visit all patients who agreed to participate in the study were surveyed using a study questionnaire. For all patients reporting any pain the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) form and Douleur Neuropathique 4 Questions form (DN4) were completed. Data on history and current ART and laboratory measurements were obtained from electronical database. Chi-squared and Kruskal-Wallis tests were used for group comparison. The potential factors associated with chronic pain were identified via logistic regression models. RESULTS: In total 196 HIV-infected patients were included in the study, 57 (29,1%) of them reported chronic pain. The reported pain was mostly (75%) limited to a single area of the body. In univariable logistic regression model the odds of chronic pain were significantly higher with increasing age (OR 1.36 [95%CI:1.17-1.58]), time under specialist care (OR 2.25 [95%CI:1.42-35.7]), time on ART (OR2.96 [95%CI:1.60-5.49]), previous ART with zidovudine (OR 2.00[95%CI:1.06-1.55]) and previous treatment with ddI, ddC or d4T (OR4.13 [95%CI:1.92-8.91]). Homosexual route of HIV infection as compared to injecting drug use was decreasing the odds of chronic pain (OR0.33 [95%CI: 014-0.75]). In multivariable analyses, adjusting for all above the only factor associated with chronic pain was age (OR1.28 [95%CI:1.06-1.55]). CONCLUSIONS: The prevalence of chronic pain in the studied population of HIV-infected Polish patients was high. The only risk factor for chronic pain identified was age. With ageing HIV population it is therefore imperative to develop cooperation protocols for specialist HIV treatment clinics, pain treatment clinics, and rehabilitation units.


Asunto(s)
Terapia Antirretroviral Altamente Activa , Dolor Crónico/epidemiología , Infecciones por VIH/epidemiología , Adulto , Factores de Edad , Femenino , Humanos , Modelos Logísticos , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Polonia/epidemiología , Prevalencia , Estudios Prospectivos , Factores de Riesgo
3.
J Clin Med ; 11(1)2021 Dec 21.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35011758

RESUMEN

Rehabilitation programs are considered effective at reducing the impact of osteoarthritis (OA) of the hip; however, studies using reliable measures related to OA biomarkers to assess the effects of rehabilitation are lacking. The objective of this study was to investigate whether an MRI-based (Magnetic Resonance Imaging-based), semi-quantitative system for an OA severity assessment is feasible for the evaluation of the structural changes in the joint observed during a long-term physiotherapy program in patients with hip OA. The study group consisted of 37 adult OA patients who participated in a 12-month physiotherapy program. The Scoring hip osteoarthritis with MRI (SHOMRI) system was used to evaluate the severity of structural changes related to hip OA. Hip disability and the osteoarthritis outcome score (HOOS) and the core set of performance-based tests recommended by Osteoarthritis Research Society International were used for functional assessment. SHOMRI showed excellent inter- and intra-rater agreement, proving to be a reliable method for the evaluation of hip abnormalities. At the 12-month follow-up no statistically significant changes were observed within the hip joint; however, a trend of structural progression was detected. There was a negative correlation between most of the SHOMRI and HOOS subscales at baseline and the 12-month follow-up. Although SHOMRI provides a reliable assessment of the hip joint in patients with OA it showed a limited value in detecting significant changes over time in the patients receiving physiotherapy over a 12-month period.

4.
J Manipulative Physiol Ther ; 42(2): 117-124, 2019 02.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31126521

RESUMEN

OBJECTIVES: The aim of the study was to assess prevalence of pelvic girdle pain (PGP) in Polish and Norwegian pregnant women. METHODS: We enrolled 189 Polish and 75 Norwegian randomly selected pregnant women. The participants were 12 to 36 weeks pregnant. They filled in a self-administered questionnaire concerning their demographic data, pregnancy parameters, and the character and location of pain. To differentiate between various kinds of pain, pain maps were used. The participants could mark lumbar pain, PGP, or combined pain (PGP + lumbar pain). Based on pain locations, different subgroups of PGP were recognized. To assess the intensity and functional limitations related to PGP, the pain scale and the Pelvic Girdle Questionnaire were used. RESULTS: The prevalence of isolated PGP did not differ statistically between the groups, being declared by 17% of Polish women and 19% of Norwegian women (P = .074). Overall prevalence of PGP (together with combined pain) was reported more often by Norwegian women (56%) than Polish women (42%) (P = .043). The pain in all 3 pelvic joints was statistically more common in Norwegian women as well (P = .037). There were no other statistical differences in PGP subgroups between the participants. Mean values of the numeric pain scale were 4.87 for Poles and 4.88 for Norwegians, and of the Pelvic Girdle Questionnaire 32.67% and 41.76% for Poles and Norwegians, respectively. These differences were not statistically significant. CONCLUSIONS: Isolated PGP has been reported by a similar percentage of Polish and Norwegian women. The severity of signs and symptoms of PGP is similar in both study groups.


Asunto(s)
Dolor de Cintura Pélvica/epidemiología , Complicaciones del Embarazo/epidemiología , Adulto , Femenino , Humanos , Noruega , Dimensión del Dolor , Polonia , Embarazo , Prevalencia , Encuestas y Cuestionarios , Adulto Joven
5.
Ortop Traumatol Rehabil ; 21(1): 1-14, 2019 Feb 28.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31019107

RESUMEN

Osteoarthritis is the most common musculoskeletal disease worldwide, generating enormous social and medical costs. In recent years, research shedding new light on the etiology and pathogenesis of osteoarthritis has been closely related to innovations in diagnostic imaging. Precise visualization of all joint structures affected by osteoarthritis is critical for early detection and assessment of the prognosis and response to treatment. The purpose of this paper is to present recent advances in the imaging of hip osteoarthritis.


Asunto(s)
Articulación de la Cadera/diagnóstico por imagen , Osteoartritis de la Cadera/diagnóstico por imagen , Articulación de la Cadera/fisiopatología , Humanos , Angiografía por Resonancia Magnética , Imagen por Resonancia Magnética , Radiografía , Tomografía Computarizada por Rayos X , Ultrasonografía
6.
Am J Phys Med Rehabil ; 98(6): e57-e59, 2019 06.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30300229

RESUMEN

The patient with bacterial infection sequelae in the form of damage to cranial nerves III, IV, and VI was followed up. He had exhibited clinical and radiographic signs of paranasal sinusitis. Before his physiotherapy, the patient received standard treatment with natural and synthetic antibiotics and steroids. After acute signs of infection resolved without any functional improvement, the patient was referred to a rehabilitation unit to undergo neuromuscular re-education of the paralyzed extraocular muscles. Periorbital hydrocortisone iontophoresis and visuomotor exercises with intense ideomotor stimulation led to complete and rapid resolution of extraocular muscle paralysis and diplopia. Physiotherapy can be an effective treatment of choice after failed pharmacological treatment in patients with damage to cranial nerves III and VI. It has many theoretical advantages, including noninvasiveness and avoidance of first-pass metabolism of drugs administered systemically.


Asunto(s)
Traumatismo del Nervio Abducente/terapia , Enfermedades de los Nervios Craneales/rehabilitación , Traumatismos del Nervio Oculomotor/terapia , Modalidades de Fisioterapia , Traumatismos del Nervio Troclear/terapia , Traumatismo del Nervio Abducente/complicaciones , Enfermedades de los Nervios Craneales/diagnóstico , Enfermedades de los Nervios Craneales/etiología , Humanos , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Traumatismos del Nervio Oculomotor/complicaciones , Traumatismos del Nervio Troclear/complicaciones
7.
Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc ; 53(1): 56-60, 2019 Jan.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30573173

RESUMEN

OBJECTIVE: The aim of the study was to assessment the impact of hip osteoarthritis on postural stability. METHODS: One hundred and twenty-five randomly selected women 20-85 years old (mean age of 49 ± 24.4 years) were assigned to three groups based on age, health status and activity level. Group 1 (cases) - elderly women with diagnosed hip osteoarthritis, group 2 (control) - women without hip osteoarthritis, and group 3 (control) - healthy young women. Assessment of postural stability were measured using a WIN-POD Pel 38 electronic podometer. Statistica 10 software was used to perform t-test resulting in significance level of p < 0.05. RESULTS: Significant differences in pedobarographic balance measurements were observed between the study groups with eyes opened or closed (deviation length eyes open: group 1-3 and 2-3 p < 0.0001; eyes closed group 1-2 p = 0.19; 1-3 and 2-3 p < 0.0001; deviation area eyes open: group 1-3 and 2-3 p < 0.0001; eyes closed group 1-3 and 2-3 p < 0.0001; deviation velocity eyes open: group1-3 and 2-3 p < 0.0001; eyes closed group 1-2 p < 0.010, 1-3 and 2-3 p < 0.0001). The poorest postural stability was observed in patients with hip osteoarthritis (deviation length eyes open vs eyes closed 180.8/201.7 p = 0.028, deviation area 128.7/145.7 p = 0.771, deviation velocity 5.1/6.1 p < 0.0001), and the best postural stability was observed in young women (deviation length 111.3/137.5 p < 0.0001, deviation area 57/76.9 p = 0.003, deviation velocity 3.4/4.2 p < 0.0001). CONCLUSION: (1) Osteoarthritic degeneration of the hip joint results in a significant disturbance in proprioception. This finding was reflected by the inferior stability parameters collected from subjects with hip osteoarthritis when asked to stand with their eyes closed. These finding were not observed in the other groups. (2) The disorder of the body stability of people with osteoarthritis may be a relative indication for the implantation of hip arthroplasty.


Asunto(s)
Cinestesia , Osteoartritis de la Cadera , Equilibrio Postural , Propiocepción , Adulto , Anciano , Estudios de Casos y Controles , Manejo de la Enfermedad , Femenino , Articulación de la Cadera/patología , Articulación de la Cadera/fisiopatología , Humanos , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Examen Neurológico/métodos , Osteoartritis de la Cadera/complicaciones , Osteoartritis de la Cadera/fisiopatología , Polonia , Distribución Aleatoria , Trastornos de la Sensación/diagnóstico , Trastornos de la Sensación/etiología , Trastornos de la Sensación/fisiopatología
8.
J Manipulative Physiol Ther ; 41(8): 698-703, 2018 10.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30594333

RESUMEN

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to translate and culturally adapt the Pelvic Girdle Questionnaire (PGQ) into Polish to allow pelvic girdle pain (PGP) assessment in Polish women. METHODS: The translation process comprised 4 stages: forward translation, backward translation, committee review, and pretest. We then conducted a pilot study of the final version of the questionnaire in 49 women (mean age: 31.2 years, standard deviation: 3.74 years) who had PGP when pregnant or within a year postpartum. RESULTS: The internal consistency of the newly created questionnaire assessed with Cronbach's α was 0.916. CONCLUSION: The internal consistency of the process of translation and cross-cultural adaptation of the Polish version of the PGQ was satisfactory. The Polish version of the PGQ may be used both in clinical practice and for research among Polish women with PGP.


Asunto(s)
Dolor de Cintura Pélvica/diagnóstico , Periodo Posparto , Encuestas y Cuestionarios/normas , Adulto , Comparación Transcultural , Femenino , Humanos , Dimensión del Dolor , Proyectos Piloto , Polonia , Reproducibilidad de los Resultados , Traducciones
9.
Res Sports Med ; 26(3): 365-380, 2018.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29575929

RESUMEN

The aim of the study was to assess skin temperature after short-term kinesiology tape application. Seventy-four healthy volunteers with no history of lower back pain participated in the study. Kinesiology tape was applied in the experimental group, and Matopat Classic adhesive tape was applied in the placebo group. Study participants wore the tape for four consecutive days and were then thermographically analyzed for changes in skin temperature. Examination of skin surface temperature distribution revealed a significantly lower temperature (mean decrease, 1.3°C P = .001 area1, 1.5°C P = .001 area2, 1.6 P = .008 area3) immediately after kinesiology tape the removal. One hour after removal of the tape, a statistically significant increase in temperature was observed over all three areas (mean increase, 0.9°C P = .025 area1, 1.0°C P = .0008 area2, 1.0 P = .011 area3). In group 2, there were no statistically significant temperature changes. Based on the findings, we determined that kinesiology taping may affect skin temperature at the site of application.


Asunto(s)
Cinta Atlética , Temperatura Cutánea , Adulto , Dorso , Femenino , Humanos , Adulto Joven
10.
Arch Med Sci ; 13(5): 1094-1101, 2017 Aug.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28883851

RESUMEN

INTRODUCTION: The aim of the study was to evaluate the impact of individual training on the level of physical capacity and echocardiographic parameters in patients with systolic heart failure (SHF), NYHA III and an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD). MATERIAL AND METHODS: The study included 84 patients with SHF, randomly assigned to one of two groups: with regular training (ICD-Ex) and a control group (ICD-control). The ICD-Ex group participated in a hospital rehabilitation program which after discharge was individually continued for 6 months in an outpatient setting. The ICD-control group participated in a training program during hospitalization, but after discharge did not perform any controlled activities. Prior to discharge, at 6 and 18 months cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPX), standard echocardiographic examination and the 6-minute walk test (6-MWT) were performed in all patients. RESULTS: After 18 months in the ICD-Ex group most of the CPX parameters improved significantly (VO2 peak, ml/kg/min: 13.0 ±4.1 vs. 15.9 ±6.1, p < 0.0017; VCO2 peak, l/min: 1.14 ±0.34 vs. 1.58 ±0.65, p < 0.0008; Watt: 74.5 ±29.7 vs. 92.6 ±39.1, p < 0.0006; METs 3.72 ±1.81 vs. 4.35 ±1.46, p < 0.0131). In the ICD-control group no significant improvement of any parameter was observed. Left ventricular systolic dimensions remained significantly lower at 18 months only in the ICD-Ex group (49.5 ±11.0 vs. 43.4 ±10.0, p < 0.011). Left ventricular ejection fraction in both groups significantly increased at 6 and 18 months compared to baseline (ICD-Ex: 25.07 ±5.4 vs. 31.4 ±9.2, p < 0.001, vs. 30.9 ±8.9, p < 0.002, ICD-C: 25.1 ±8.3 vs. 29.2 ±7.7, p < 0.012 vs. 30.1 ±9.1, p < 0.005). Distance of the 6-MWT was significantly improved after 6 and 18 months in the ICD-Ex group and was overall longer than in the ICD-control group (491 ±127 vs. 423 ±114 m, p < 0.04). CONCLUSIONS: An individual, 6-month training program, properly controlled in patients with SHF and an implanted ICD, was safe and resulted in a significant improvement of exercise tolerance and capacity and echocardiographic parameters.

11.
J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis ; 26(2): e34-e37, 2017 Feb.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27919792

RESUMEN

Stroke is one of the most common causes of death and disability both in Poland and around the world. Each year, 250 out of 100,000 people in Europe are diagnosed with a disruption of cerebral perfusion in the form of stroke. In Poland, approximately 65,000-70,000 people are affected each year, with the incidence steadily increasing. Stroke survivors suffer from impaired cognitive and motor functions. Moreover, they exhibit severe gait pattern abnormalities, which together with balance disorders, constitute the main factors increasing the risk of falls in this patient group. Therefore, postural stability and gait assessments in these patients should be an important part of every examination instead of being conducted only for the purposes of physical rehabilitation. Currently, the most common method of postural stability assessment both in the healthy and those affected with a disorder is posturography. The aim of the study was to evaluate selected posturographic parameters in poststroke patients before and after rehabilitation treatment.


Asunto(s)
Equilibrio Postural , Rehabilitación de Accidente Cerebrovascular/métodos , Fenómenos Biomecánicos , Humanos , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Accidente Cerebrovascular/fisiopatología , Resultado del Tratamiento , Percepción Visual
12.
Ortop Traumatol Rehabil ; 18(1): 53-63, 2016.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27053309

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND: A significant effect of osteoarthritis of the lower limbs and spine on deterioration of the stability of the human body has been demonstrated in recent years. However, no reports have investigated the correlation between indices of body stability and functional capabilities of such patients. AIM: 1. To evaluate selected posturographic parameters in women with subacute low back pain. 2. To determine the correlation between the indices of body stability, pain intensity and functional capabilities in women with osteoarthritis of the lumbosacral spine. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study involved a randomly selected group of 20 women (mean age 62.2 ± 8.6 years) treated on an outpatient basis for low back pain. A posturographic evaluation was performed immediately before and after rehabilitation and at three months after completion of the treatment. The study used a WIN-POD PEL 38 electronic podometer. The Statistica 10.0 statistical package was used for statistical assessment of the study data, which was based on Friedman's ANOVA, Wilcoxon test and Spearman's correlation, with the level of significance set at p<0.05. RESULTS: 1. The women with lumbosacral pain experienced significantly impaired postural stability in the absence of visual control. 2. After rehabilitation, there was a significant reduction in pain intensity and improved body stability and functional capability of the subjects. 3. A correlation was found between pain intensity (VAS), and the parameters of the respondents' functional capabilities (WOMAC). CONCLUSIONS: 1. Objective posturographic assessment correlated with the results of recognized subjective clinical tests. 2. The observed abnormal postural stability in women with subacute lumbosacral pain may be a consequence of an impairment of proprioception in this group of patients. 3. The results encourage further research of larger study populations.


Asunto(s)
Dolor de la Región Lumbar/diagnóstico , Dolor de la Región Lumbar/rehabilitación , Región Lumbosacra/fisiopatología , Osteoartritis/diagnóstico , Osteoartritis/rehabilitación , Postura/fisiología , Anciano , Femenino , Humanos , Persona de Mediana Edad , Dimensión del Dolor , Proyectos Piloto , Estudios Prospectivos , Recuperación de la Función , Urografía
13.
Ortop Traumatol Rehabil ; 17(3): 249-58, 2015.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26248626

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND: Recent years have seen a noticeable increase in the number of people experiencing total damage to the anterior cruciate ligament in the knee joint. The causes are many, but increased sporting activity among people who generally lead a hypokinetic lifestyle is regarded as the most important factor. Researchers are seeking to optimize the surgical treatment and rehabilitation. AIM OF THE STUDY: To evaluate the effectiveness of preoperative physiotherapy according to the Lysholm and Gillquist scale in patients scheduled for arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The study involved a random sample of 30 patients with confirmed complete rupture of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) qualified for surgical ACL reconstruction. Within this group, an experimental group consisted of 15 patients (mean age 41.0 ± 7 years) who attended physiotherapy before surgery based on recognized therapeutic models. A control group consisted of 15 patients (mean age 39.0 ± 9 years). The Lysholm and Gillquist 100-point scale was used for assessment. Student's t test, the Mann-Whitney U test and the Wilcoxon test were used for statistical analysis. The level of statistical significance was set at p < 0.05. RESULTS: The operated knee improved functionally in both the experimental and control group. In the experimental group, the difference was 20 points and was statistically significant at p = 0.000. In the control group, the difference was 6 points, which was also within the limit of statistical significance at p = 0.002. CONCLUSIONS: 1. Patients with total ACL rupture attending a pre-operative rehabilitation program led by a physiotherapist (experimental group) achieved greater improvement in functional status compared with the control group. 2. These results indicate a need to analyze the impact ofpreoperative rehabilitation on the final outcome of patients after complete ACL rupture.


Asunto(s)
Reconstrucción del Ligamento Cruzado Anterior/métodos , Ligamento Cruzado Anterior/cirugía , Artroscopía/métodos , Traumatismos de la Rodilla/cirugía , Escala de Puntuación de Rodilla de Lysholm , Modalidades de Fisioterapia , Cuidados Preoperatorios/métodos , Tendones/cirugía , Adulto , Femenino , Humanos , Articulación de la Rodilla/fisiopatología , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Proyectos Piloto , Rotura/cirugía , Adulto Joven
14.
Ann Transplant ; 16(3): 126-31, 2011.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21959520

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND: Transplantation is the only effective method of treatment for end-stage and acute liver failure. Increased average survival time has been observed, and results from improved surgical technique and amended immunosuppression protocols. However, longer survival of patients after orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) results in higher rate of various complications and ailments (eg, chronic fatigue, anxiousness, social isolation). Hence, gradual deterioration of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is likely. The goal of this study was to examine the relation between physical activity and quality of life in patients 5 years after OLT. MATERIAL/METHODS: Twenty-six randomly selected patients who survived more than 5 years after orthotopic liver transplantation were included into the study. An SF-36 questionnaire was used for assessment of quality of life. Physical activity was measured subjectively by characterizing its type, duration and frequency per week during the previous 12 months. Patients were divided into 2 groups according to the results of physical activity assessment. Group A consisted of patients who had indicated they had a sedentary life style, and group B of those regularly engaging in physical exercise. RESULTS: Results of the SF-36 questionnaire in 10 categories were compared between the 2 groups. The majority of aspects of health-related quality of life (physical function, body problems, general health, social function, and emotional reaction) were significantly improved in patients who indicated they regularly engaged in physical exercise. CONCLUSIONS: Better quality of life was observed in patients who were physically active after OLT. Improving life quality with regular physical activity could be a valuable supplementation of complex management of OLT recipients.


Asunto(s)
Trasplante de Hígado/fisiología , Actividad Motora , Emociones , Femenino , Estado de Salud , Humanos , Trasplante de Hígado/psicología , Trasplante de Hígado/rehabilitación , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Aptitud Física , Psicología , Calidad de Vida , Encuestas y Cuestionarios , Factores de Tiempo
15.
Przegl Epidemiol ; 65(1): 89-94, 2011.
Artículo en Polaco | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21735843

RESUMEN

INTRODUCTION: Infections in human body caused by various microbes are a significant problem in modern medicine. Special attention is put to infections of wounds, which are a significant threat to the life of patients. Attempts to treat these wounds base mainly on the application of various chemical preparations (locally) and systematic antibiotic treatment. UV radiation, because of its anti-bacterial activity, appear a complementary issue in therapy. AIM OF THE SURVEY: The aim of this study was an examination of the sensitivity of bacteria strains isolated from patients hospitalised in the Warsaw Medical University clinics, and prove that antibiotics and operation of UV B and C radiation with Endolamp 474 may become a complementary or alternative method of treatment. MATERIAL AND METHODOLOGY: The study used 65 strains grown aerobically (15 strains of Escherichia coli, 20 strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, 15 strains of Staphylococcus aureus, 15 strains of Streptococcus and Enterococcus sp). The same strains were planted on different excipients and were subjected to UV radiation using Endolamp 474. Correctly prepared strains were radiated from a 25 cm distance in various durations (from 5 seconds to 105 seconds). RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: As a result of UV irradiation of microorganisms studied B and C using 474 Endolampy received varied, but the great sensitivity to the effects of this radiation, in all tested bacterial strains. UV radiation on microorganisms requires further study, also in vivo.


Asunto(s)
Bacterias Gramnegativas/efectos de la radiación , Infecciones por Bacterias Gramnegativas/radioterapia , Bacterias Grampositivas/efectos de la radiación , Rayos Ultravioleta , Relación Dosis-Respuesta en la Radiación , Enterococcus/efectos de la radiación , Escherichia coli/efectos de la radiación , Bacterias Gramnegativas/aislamiento & purificación , Infecciones por Bacterias Gramnegativas/microbiología , Bacterias Grampositivas/aislamiento & purificación , Infecciones por Bacterias Grampositivas/microbiología , Humanos , Pruebas de Sensibilidad Microbiana , Polonia , Pseudomonas aeruginosa/efectos de la radiación , Staphylococcus aureus/efectos de la radiación , Infección de Heridas/microbiología
16.
Ortop Traumatol Rehabil ; 11(3): 242-52, 2009.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19620742

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND: Pedobarography is an evidence-based diagnostic method that allows quantitative, qualitative and repeatable measurement of pressures on every square centimetre of the sole area of the foot as well as centre of gravity sway, with graphic and numerical recording of results. The aim of the study was to assess the progress of a selected model of rehabilitation on the basis of subpedal pressure distribution and centre of gravity sway in pedobarographic examination as well as to evaluate changes in pain intensity in patients with a history of coxarthrosis. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The study included 21 patients with Altman grade 2 coxarthrosis. A postural pedobarographic examination was performed immediately before and after a 15-day course of rehabilitation with a PEL 38 electronic pedobarograph and computer image analyser with TWINN 99 software, version 2.08. RESULTS: Following the rehabilitation, the study group displayed a statistically significant reduction in pain intensity, improved balance between the average and maximum subpedal pressures of both feet as well as a decrease in the velocity of centre of gravity sway. CONCLUSIONS: 1. A correlation between reduced pain intensity and improved balance of loads on both feet, as well as decreased velocity of centre of gravity sway were observed in the study group after the rehabilitation. 2. The pedobarographic examination may become a new method of diagnosis and follow-up in rehabilitation. 3. Pedobarography, owing to its ease of repeatability and non-invasiveness, may constitute a valuable attempt at objective monitoring of the progress of rehabilitation and its results. 4. The study results encourage further research based on a larger cohort of patients and a control group with a multi-stage prospective design.


Asunto(s)
Pie/fisiopatología , Osteoartritis de la Cadera/fisiopatología , Osteoartritis de la Cadera/rehabilitación , Dolor/rehabilitación , Equilibrio Postural , Soporte de Peso , Anciano , Anciano de 80 o más Años , Femenino , Humanos , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Osteoartritis de la Cadera/complicaciones , Dolor/etiología , Dimensión del Dolor
17.
Ann Transplant ; 13(1): 40-3, 2008.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-18344942

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND: A retrospective analysis of the effects of early postoperative rehabilitation in patients undergoing orthotropic liver transplantation in correlation to the primary liver disease leading to transplantation. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In between 2000 and 2003 in the Department of General, Transplant and Liver Surgery of the Medical University of Warsaw Central Teaching Hospital, 213 orthotropic liver transplants (OLT) were performed. Full rehabilitation records were available for 136 patients. For statistical analysis, patients were divided into 5 different groups representing different causes of primary liver insufficiency. RESULTS: Achieved early rehabilitation results show that there was a strong correlation between the time at which physiotherapy was introduced and the ability to achieve a fully upright position in correlation to the primary cause of liver disease necessitating transplantation. The shown relationship is probably a direct effect of the time of disease progression before transplantation is required. The worst results were observed in group no. 4 where patients with acute and subacute liver insufficiencies were included, even though these patients had the lowest mean age. CONCLUSIONS: 1. The achieved results confirm the general compensation rule which states that the process of healing strongly depends on the time of disease development. 2. An analysis of the time, when rehabilitation was initiated and the ability of the patient to achieve a fully upright position in relation to the cause of liver insufficiency suggests that the reason for most delays is the inability to develop adequate compensational mechanisms as a result of rapid disease progression in cases of acute liver insufficiency.


Asunto(s)
Hepatopatías/clasificación , Hepatopatías/cirugía , Trasplante de Hígado/fisiología , Trasplante de Hígado/rehabilitación , Enfermedad Aguda , Hepatitis Viral Humana/cirugía , Humanos , Cirrosis Hepática Alcohólica/cirugía , Fallo Hepático/cirugía , Periodo Posoperatorio , Resultado del Tratamiento
18.
Ann Transplant ; 7(1): 22-4, 2002.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-12221900

RESUMEN

The aim of the report is to present successful surgical treatment of aneurysm of common iliac artery (CIA) and internal iliac artery (IIA) in a kidney transplant patient. The aneurysm of CIA and IIA, causing arterial hypertension, was diagnosed and treated surgically in a 47-year-old male patient, who had received a cadaveric kidney transplant 14 years before. During the operation, consisting of aorto-femoral unilateral grafting with transplanted kidney artery implantation to the side of the graft and aneurysm exclusion, cold Ringer's lactate perfusion was used to protect the transplanted kidney. There were no postoperative complications; the transplant function is satisfactory in a follow-up of 44 months. Exclusion of CIA and IIA aneurysm using aorto-femoral unilateral graft is an effective way of treatment in kidney transplant patients. The cold perfusion during aortic cross-clamping is an effective and simple method of transplanted kidney protection.


Asunto(s)
Aneurisma/etiología , Arteria Ilíaca , Trasplante de Riñón/efectos adversos , Adulto , Aneurisma/diagnóstico por imagen , Aneurisma/cirugía , Angiografía , Aorta/cirugía , Frío , Medios de Contraste , Femenino , Humanos , Arteria Ilíaca/cirugía , Soluciones Isotónicas/administración & dosificación , Masculino , Perfusión , Arteria Renal/trasplante , Lactato de Ringer , Factores de Tiempo
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