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This paper presents original data related to the research article "Local mechanical properties and plasticity mechanisms in a Zn-Al eutectic alloy" (Wu et al., 2018). The raw data provided here was used for in-situ digital image correlation on the microstructural level using a new method described in the related study. The data includes sample preparation details, image acquisition and data processing. The described approach provides an approach to quantify the local strain distribution and strain partitioning in multiphase microstructures.
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Pure magnesium exhibits poor ductility owing to pyramidal [Formula: see text] dislocation transformations to immobile structures, making this lowest-density structural metal unusable for many applications where it could enhance energy efficiency. We show why magnesium can be made ductile by specific dilute solute additions, which increase the [Formula: see text] cross-slip and multiplication rates to levels much faster than the deleterious [Formula: see text] transformation, enabling both favorable texture during processing and continued plastic straining during deformation. A quantitative theory establishes the conditions for ductility as a function of alloy composition in very good agreement with experiments on many existing magnesium alloys, and the solute-enhanced cross-slip mechanism is confirmed by transmission electron microscopy observations in magnesium-yttrium. The mechanistic theory can quickly screen for alloy compositions favoring conditions for high ductility and may help in the development of high-formability magnesium alloys.
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Selective laser melting is a promising powder-bed-based additive manufacturing technique for titanium alloys: near net-shaped metallic components can be produced with high resource-efficiency and cost savings [...].
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Mg is the most important lightweight engineering alloy enabling future weight-reduced and fuel-saving engineering solutions. Yet, Mg is soft. Long-period stacking ordered (LPSO) structures in Mg alloys have unique crystal structures, characterized by both complex chemical and stacking order. They are essential for strengthening of Mg alloys. The formation mechanism of these LPSO structures is still under discussion. Here we report that Y/Zn enriched Guinier-Preston (GP) zones observed in a lean Mg-Y-Zn model alloy are precursors of early stage LPSO structures. We provide evidence of a new type of phase transformation mechanism which comprises the diffusional formation of Y/Zn enriched GP zones and their subsequent shear transformation into LPSO building blocks. The mechanism constitutes a new type of coupled diffusional-displacive phase formation sequence which may also be applicable to other alloy systems.