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1.
Carbohydr Polym ; 150: 13-20, 2016 Oct 05.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27312608

RESUMEN

Aminated hydroxyethyl cellulose (AHEC) was synthesized, characterized using Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and the corrosion inhibition of AHEC on mild steel in 1M HCl was studied using chemical and electrochemical studies. Results obtained in weight loss method showed that inhibition efficiency increased with increase in concentration of AHEC. The adsorption of the inhibitor on metal surface followed Frumkin isotherm. Polarization studies revealed that the AHEC inhibits through mixed mode. Thermodynamic parameters and activation energy were calculated and discussed. FTIR and X-ray diffraction studies (XRD) confirmed the adsorption of the inhibitor. The surface morphology was studied using Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM).


Asunto(s)
Celulosa/análogos & derivados , Acero/química , Adsorción , Aminación , Celulosa/química , Corrosión , Electroquímica , Concentración de Iones de Hidrógeno , Temperatura
2.
Carbohydr Polym ; 136: 38-45, 2016 Jan 20.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26572326

RESUMEN

The performance of synthesised O-fumaryl-chitosan (OFC) as corrosion inhibitor for mild steel in 1M HCl has been evaluated through various studies. The initial screening by weight loss method revealed the good inhibition efficiency by the inhibitor. Thermodynamic and kinetic parameters have been calculated and discussed. The mode of adsorption is physical in nature and it follows Langmuir adsorption isotherm. Electrochemical measurements supported the inhibition of mild steel by the fumaryl derivative of chitosan. Polarisation studies provided the information that the inhibition is of mixed type. The formation of inhibitor film is assured by surface morphological studies with Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Atomic force microscopy (AFM). The mechanism of inhibition is derived from the Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and zero charge potential measurement. The adsorbed film is characterised using FTIR and X-ray diffraction studies (XRD).


Asunto(s)
Quitosano/análogos & derivados , Quitosano/química , Ácido Clorhídrico/química , Acero/química , Adsorción , Corrosión , Electroquímica , Cinética , Peso Molecular , Soluciones , Propiedades de Superficie , Termodinámica
3.
Int J Biol Macromol ; 72: 1244-9, 2015 Jan.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25450546

RESUMEN

The biopolymer N-(2-hydroxy-3-trimethyl ammonium)propyl chitosan chloride (HTACC) was synthesised and its influence as a novel corrosion inhibitor on mild steel in 1M HCl was studied using gravimetric and electrochemical experiments. The compound obtained was characterised using FTIR and NMR studies. The inhibition efficiency increased with the increase in concentration and reached a maximum of 98.9% at 500 ppm concentration. Polarisation studies revealed that HTACC acts both as anodic and cathodic inhibitor. Electrochemical impedance studies confirmed that the inhibition is through adsorption on the metal surface. The extent of inhibition exhibits a negative trend with increase in temperature. Langmuir isotherm provides the best description on the adsorption nature of the inhibitor. SEM analysis indicated the presence of protective film formed by the inhibitor on the metal surface.


Asunto(s)
Quitosano/análogos & derivados , Compuestos de Amonio Cuaternario/farmacología , Acero/farmacología , Adsorción , Quitosano/síntesis química , Quitosano/química , Quitosano/farmacología , Corrosión , Espectroscopía Dieléctrica , Técnicas Electroquímicas , Espectroscopía de Resonancia Magnética , Compuestos de Amonio Cuaternario/síntesis química , Compuestos de Amonio Cuaternario/química , Espectroscopía Infrarroja por Transformada de Fourier , Propiedades de Superficie , Temperatura
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