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Nat Commun ; 11(1): 6176, 2020 12 02.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33268779

RESUMEN

Rapid screening and low-cost diagnosis play a crucial role in choosing the correct course of intervention when dealing with highly infectious pathogens. This is especially important if the disease-causing agent has no effective treatment, such as the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, and shows no or similar symptoms to other common infections. Here, we report a disposable silicon-based integrated Point-of-Need transducer (TriSilix) for real-time quantitative detection of pathogen-specific sequences of nucleic acids. TriSilix can be produced at wafer-scale in a standard laboratory (37 chips of 10 × 10 × 0.65 mm in size can be produced in 7 h, costing ~0.35 USD per device). We are able to quantitatively detect a 563 bp fragment of genomic DNA of Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis through real-time PCR with a limit-of-detection of 20 fg, equivalent to a single bacterium, at the 35th cycle. Using TriSilix, we also detect the cDNA from SARS-CoV-2 (1 pg) with high specificity against SARS-CoV (2003).


Asunto(s)
COVID-19/diagnóstico , Técnicas de Amplificación de Ácido Nucleico/métodos , Animales , ADN Bacteriano/genética , Humanos , Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis/genética , Análisis de Secuencia por Matrices de Oligonucleótidos/métodos , ARN Viral/genética , SARS-CoV-2/genética , Sensibilidad y Especificidad , Silicio
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