RESUMEN
Plain film radiography, by appraisal of the soft tissues of the descending colon and left paracolonic gutter, comprises a safe, accurate, and quick determination of the presence of free fluid, which, in the proper clinical setting, indicates splenic rupture. The air enema, introduced under fluoroscopic control, is a valuable aid in eliminating false negatives and false positives, and also in distinguishing intraperitoneal clots from subserosal hematoma. The preoperative diagnosis was correct in 27 of 28 cases. The one error occurred in a case in which the interpretation of paravesical fluid (dog ears) was faulty, and in which the air enema had not been used.
Asunto(s)
Aire , Rotura del Bazo/diagnóstico por imagen , Adolescente , Adulto , Niño , Femenino , Hemoperitoneo/diagnóstico por imagen , Hemoperitoneo/etiología , Humanos , Masculino , Radiografía , Rotura del Bazo/complicacionesAsunto(s)
Fístula Biliar/diagnóstico , Enfermedades Duodenales/diagnóstico , Enfermedades de la Vesícula Biliar/diagnóstico , Fístula Intestinal/diagnóstico , Fístula Biliar/diagnóstico por imagen , Fístula Biliar/patología , Enfermedades Duodenales/diagnóstico por imagen , Enfermedades Duodenales/patología , Femenino , Enfermedades de la Vesícula Biliar/diagnóstico por imagen , Enfermedades de la Vesícula Biliar/patología , Humanos , Fístula Intestinal/diagnóstico por imagen , Fístula Intestinal/patología , Persona de Mediana Edad , RadiografíaRESUMEN
All pregnancies with a breech or transverse lie should be examined roentgenologically, at least after the onset of labor, and those in whom hyperextension of the neck persists should be sectioned to avoid the real danger of injury to the cervical cord incurred in vaginal delivery. The radiologist should not assume a seriously deformed fetus just from the hyperextension; most of these fetuses are otherwise normal.