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1.
Klin Lab Diagn ; 67(11): 678-684, 2022 Nov 14.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36398779

RESUMEN

The issues of laboratory diagnostics have been relevant since the first days of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic and play a key role in the fight against the spread of a new coronavirus infection. A direct method for the etiological diagnosis of the causative agent of COVID-19 is the detection of SARS-CoV-2 RNA using the nucleic acid amplification method. In the context of a pandemic and the mass appeal of patients for medical care, the issues of ensuring the quality of ongoing molecular biological studies at all stages (preanalytical, analytical, postanalytical) become the most relevant. the results and timing of the study not only affect the diagnosis and treatment tactics of a particular patient, but are also the basis for the introduction of anti-epidemic measures, the adoption of organizational measures. The study is to summarize the experience in creating an effective and reliable system for managing the quality of molecular biological research in a pandemic using the example of a federal budgetary healthcare institution. The experience of the laboratory of a federal healthcare institution in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic was analyzed, errors were analyzed at the preanalytical, analytical and postanalytical stages of PCR studies with the identification of quality criteria, the impact on which significantly leads to quality improvement. The quality control system for PCR studies is based on the development of regulatory documents and instructions for the patient and laboratory staff, registration of all documents in a single information system with access to information from all structural divisions, with the possibility of uploading data to the patient's personal account on the institution's website. Quality indicators of all stages of PCR studies and measures that significantly affect the quality of laboratory studies were identified; Measures have been identified to reduce the turnaround time of a PCR test: distribution of biomaterial flows, optimization of operators' work, purchase of additional equipment, a patient feedback system, and an infection control information system. The obtained results make it possible to create a reliable quality control system, minimize the risk of obtaining erroneous research results, optimizing the work of the clinical diagnostic laboratory and increasing its productivity.


Asunto(s)
COVID-19 , Humanos , COVID-19/diagnóstico , COVID-19/epidemiología , Pandemias , ARN Viral , SARS-CoV-2/genética , Reacción en Cadena de la Polimerasa
2.
Bull Exp Biol Med ; 148(2): 328-31, 2009 Aug.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-20027361

RESUMEN

Impaza treatment of erectile dysfunction in patients with essential hypertension and CHD receiving cardiotropic therapy improved erectile function and increased reserve circulation. Addition of impaza to the treatment protocol in cardiological patients considerably increased perfusion and reduced the content of desquamated epitheliocytes. No side effects of impaza were noted.


Asunto(s)
Anticuerpos/uso terapéutico , Enfermedad Coronaria/complicaciones , Disfunción Eréctil/tratamiento farmacológico , Hipertensión/complicaciones , Anciano , Anticuerpos/efectos adversos , Enfermedad Coronaria/metabolismo , Disfunción Eréctil/metabolismo , Disfunción Eréctil/patología , Humanos , Hipertensión/metabolismo , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Óxido Nítrico Sintasa/metabolismo
3.
Ter Arkh ; 80(4): 60-3, 2008.
Artículo en Ruso | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-18491583

RESUMEN

AIM: To evaluate the effect of impasa on activity of N0-dependent processes in cardiological patients with erectile dysfunction (ED). MATERIAL AND METHODS: 58 patients with IHD and angina of effort and 48 patients with hypertension participated in the study of efficacy of conventional treatment combined with impasa on the course of the basic disease, peripheral blood count of desquamated endotheliocytes, microcirculation and erectile function. RESULTS: IHD patients given impasa showed increased exercise tolerance, less number of anginal attacks, improved coronary microcirculation, improved metabolism of vascular endothelium. Manifestations of erectile dysfunction regressed. Hypotensive therapy also reduced the above manifestations in hypertensive patients. CONCLUSION: The addition of impasa to conventional cardiotropic and hypotensive therapy promotes ED regression.


Asunto(s)
Disfunción Eréctil/tratamiento farmacológico , Hipertensión/complicaciones , Isquemia Miocárdica/complicaciones , Inhibidores de Fosfodiesterasa/uso terapéutico , Anciano , Antihipertensivos/uso terapéutico , Presión Sanguínea/efectos de los fármacos , Presión Sanguínea/fisiología , Circulación Coronaria/efectos de los fármacos , Circulación Coronaria/fisiología , Quimioterapia Combinada , Endotelio Vascular/efectos de los fármacos , Endotelio Vascular/fisiopatología , Disfunción Eréctil/complicaciones , Disfunción Eréctil/fisiopatología , Estudios de Seguimiento , Humanos , Hipertensión/tratamiento farmacológico , Hipertensión/fisiopatología , Flujometría por Láser-Doppler , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Isquemia Miocárdica/tratamiento farmacológico , Isquemia Miocárdica/fisiopatología , Erección Peniana/efectos de los fármacos , Erección Peniana/fisiología , Resultado del Tratamiento , Vasodilatadores/uso terapéutico
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