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Nat Prod Res ; 34(18): 2626-2629, 2020 Sep.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30623679

RESUMEN

In this study Eucalyptus globulus essential oil was tested on major mosquito species and toxicity was compared with temephos. Mortality was calculated after 24 h and 48 h post treatment. In 24 h treatment essential oil show strong larvicidal activity with LC50 and LC90 values were 30.198ppm, 103.389ppm for Anopheles stephensi, 13.578ppm, 106.755ppm for Aedes aegypti; and, 7.469ppm, 32.454ppm for Culex quinquefasciatus and 48 h post treatment LC50 and LC90 values were, 12.576, 49.380ppm for Anopheles stephensi, 7.926, 34.470ppm for Aedes aegypti and 4.408, 21.048ppm for Culex quinquefasciatus. Chemical composition of essential oil using GC-MS and FT-IR analysis shows the presence of 1,8-cineol, (71.7%); α-pinene, (9.14%) as a major compounds. Our findings suggest that essential oil from Eucalyptus globulus leaves can be used for control of mosquito larvae.


Asunto(s)
Aedes/efectos de los fármacos , Eucalyptus/química , Aceites Volátiles/farmacología , Temefós/toxicidad , Animales , Anopheles , Monoterpenos Bicíclicos/análisis , Culex , Insecticidas/química , Larva/efectos de los fármacos , Aceites Volátiles/química , Extractos Vegetales/química , Espectroscopía Infrarroja por Transformada de Fourier
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