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Asia Pac J Public Health ; 24(2): 374-84, 2012 Mar.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21159695

RESUMEN

Hepatitis B is a significant public health challenge within some subpopulations in Australia, including Chinese and Vietnamese migrants. There has been limited research on hepatitis B knowledge and actions in these communities. The authors conducted a self-administered survey among 442 Chinese and 433 Vietnamese in Brisbane. Generally, the knowledge is best described as "moderate." One in 2 could not identify the sexual transmission risk and less than one third knew that sharing foods or drinks did not spread the disease. The majority of Vietnamese (80%) and 60% of Chinese respondents indicated prior testing. Vaccination was reported in 60% of the Vietnamese and in 52% of the Chinese. Knowledge was better among Chinese people who had been tested and vaccinated compared with those who were nontested and nonvaccinated. Only 3.5% of the Chinese, but 11.6% of the Vietnamese, indicated having a positive test result hepatitis B virus. This study helps identify strategies for programs targeting both communities and practitioners.


Asunto(s)
Pueblo Asiatico/psicología , Conocimientos, Actitudes y Práctica en Salud/etnología , Vacunas contra Hepatitis B/administración & dosificación , Hepatitis B , Tamizaje Masivo/estadística & datos numéricos , Aceptación de la Atención de Salud/etnología , Vacunación/estadística & datos numéricos , Adulto , Pueblo Asiatico/estadística & datos numéricos , Australia , China/etnología , Estudios Transversales , Femenino , Hepatitis B/diagnóstico , Hepatitis B/prevención & control , Humanos , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Aceptación de la Atención de Salud/estadística & datos numéricos , Vietnam/etnología
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