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Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao ; 31(5): 1699-1706, 2020 May.
Artículo en Chino | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32530249

RESUMEN

We collected evapotranspiration data of Dajiuhu peatland in Shennongjia from 2016 to 2017 with eddy covariance method and estimated the value of crop coefficient (Kc) using FAO56 Penman-Monteith equation and the linear relationship between actual evapotranspiration (ETa) and referenced evapotranspiration (ET0). We analyzed the characteristics of referenced evapotranspiration and its main influencing factors and calculated the crop coefficient of the wetland dominated by Sphagnum. The results showed that the daily averaged ETa were 1.63 and 1.38 mm·d-1 in 2016 and 2017, the daily averaged ET0 were 1.61 and 1.23 mm·d-1 in 2016 and 2017. Environmental factors influencing ET0 included net radiation, air temperature, vapor pressure deficit, wind speed, and relative humidity. The Kc values for the growing seasons of 2016, 2017, and 2016-2017 were 0.95 (R2 of linear regression between ETa and ET0 was 0.96), 1.03 (R2=0.95), and 0.98 (R2=0.95). The Kc values in 2016, 2017, and 2016-2017 were 0.92 (R2=0.94), 0.95 (R2=0.89), and 0.93 (R2=0.92). Kc was effective in the range of 0.92-1.03 for the wetland dominated by Sphagnum. The identified parameters could be widely used in studies on climate change, ecosystem services, and water management in peatlands.


Asunto(s)
Ecosistema , Transpiración de Plantas , Productos Agrícolas , Temperatura , Agua , Viento
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