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Eur Eat Disord Rev ; 18(1): 58-66, 2010 Jan.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-20054878

RESUMEN

PURPOSE: The impact of weight on quality of life (IWQOL-Lite) is a self-administered instrument that assesses quality of life in obesity. It is composed of 31 items and five domains (physical function, self-esteem, sexual life, public distress, and work). The aim of the present study was to evaluate reliability (test-retest), internal structure, construct validity and discriminant validity. METHODS: IWQOL-Lite scores were obtained from 89 people in a Weight Watchers institution (clinical sample) and 156 community volunteers (community sample). The participants were selected based on the same criteria: gender (female) and age (> 24 years), except for BMI. The community sample also completed the SF-36, a generic measure of health-related quality of life. RESULTS: The Brazilian IWQOL-Lite demonstrated good test-retest reliability, internal consistency, discriminative validity and convergent validity. CONCLUSIONS: The IWQOL-Lite is the first specific instrument validated in Brazil for assessing quality of life in obesity. The results reveal that IWQOL-Lite is an instrument with good psychometric properties. Nevertheless, in some cases results were dissimilar to those reported in earlier studies using the original American English.


Asunto(s)
Encuestas Epidemiológicas , Obesidad/psicología , Psicometría/normas , Calidad de Vida/psicología , Encuestas y Cuestionarios/normas , Adulto , Brasil , Estudios Transversales , Femenino , Estado de Salud , Humanos , Persona de Mediana Edad , Selección de Paciente , Reproducibilidad de los Resultados , Autoimagen
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