Asunto(s)
Antibacterianos/historia , Conjuntivitis Bacteriana/historia , Infecciones Bacterianas del Ojo/historia , Oftalmía Neonatal/historia , Penicilinas/historia , Infecciones Neumocócicas/historia , Conjuntivitis Bacteriana/tratamiento farmacológico , Infecciones Bacterianas del Ojo/tratamiento farmacológico , Historia del Siglo XX , Humanos , Oftalmía Neonatal/tratamiento farmacológico , Infecciones Neumocócicas/tratamiento farmacológicoRESUMEN
To determine transmission rates for neonatal conjunctivitis causative microorganisms in Angola, we analyzed 312 endocervical and 255 conjunctival samples from mothers and newborns, respectively, during 2011-2012. Transmission rates were 50% for Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae and 10.5% for Mycoplasma genitalium. Possible pathogenic effects of M. genitalium in children's eyes are unknown.
Asunto(s)
Infecciones Bacterianas del Ojo/epidemiología , Infecciones Bacterianas del Ojo/transmisión , Transmisión Vertical de Enfermedad Infecciosa , Angola/epidemiología , Chlamydia trachomatis/genética , Conjuntivitis Bacteriana/epidemiología , Conjuntivitis Bacteriana/historia , Conjuntivitis Bacteriana/microbiología , Conjuntivitis Bacteriana/transmisión , Infecciones Bacterianas del Ojo/historia , Infecciones Bacterianas del Ojo/microbiología , Femenino , Historia del Siglo XXI , Humanos , Recién Nacido , Mycoplasma genitalium/genética , Neisseria gonorrhoeae/genética , Prevalencia , Estudios ProspectivosRESUMEN
The author outlines the scientific works of Anton (von) Rosas (1791-1855), professor of ophthalmology in Padua and Vienna. Rosas' scientific opinions are compared with those of his teacher (G. J. Beer) and contemporaries. Three topics of medical and surgical ophthalmology have been analyzed in detail: epidemic-contagious ophthalmia of the army, cataract and artificial pupil. Rosas appears as a protagonist of the ophthalmologic culture of his time.
