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1.
J Fr Ophtalmol ; 39(10): 849-858, 2016 Dec.
Artículo en Francés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27865691

RESUMEN

PURPOSE: Healthcare professionals require good quality of vision. The main objective of this study is to evaluate the satisfaction and vision quality after laser vision correction in healthcare professionals. METHODS: This is a monocentric retrospective study. An online 25-question survey was sent to ametropic physicians, surgeons and nurses who underwent corneal refractive surgery with laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) or photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) between July 2012 and February 2016. Questionnaire responses were recorded anonymously by the internet survey site. These patients' pre- and postoperative data were analyzed. RESULTS: In total, 2491 laser vision corrections were performed during this time frame. One hundred and fifty-eight patients were healthcare providers; 131 received the survey, and 111 responded. Ninety-nine were surgeons, 60 were medical physicians, and 32 were nurses. Ninety-one percent reported that they were satisfied with their postoperative vision quality, 63.9% even reported an improvement in their quality of vision compared with their corrected preoperative vision, 92.8% reported that they would have the procedure again, and 94.6% would recommend the procedure to a family member or a patient. Visual outcomes showed high levels of efficacy and predictability. CONCLUSION: While healthcare professionals require good quality of vision, those who had undergone laser vision correction reported the same satisfaction as the general population and would recommend the procedure to their family, friends and patients.


Asunto(s)
Empleos en Salud/estadística & datos numéricos , Queratomileusis por Láser In Situ/rehabilitación , Satisfacción del Paciente/estadística & datos numéricos , Queratectomía Fotorrefractiva/rehabilitación , Agudeza Visual , Adulto , Femenino , Humanos , Queratomileusis por Láser In Situ/efectos adversos , Queratomileusis por Láser In Situ/estadística & datos numéricos , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Queratectomía Fotorrefractiva/efectos adversos , Queratectomía Fotorrefractiva/estadística & datos numéricos , Complicaciones Posoperatorias/epidemiología , Periodo Posoperatorio , Refracción Ocular/fisiología , Estudios Retrospectivos , Encuestas y Cuestionarios , Adulto Joven
2.
PLoS One ; 11(1): e0147699, 2016.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26824754

RESUMEN

The aim of this study is to describe factors that influence the measured intraocular pressure (IOP) change and to develop a predictive model after myopic laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) with a femtosecond (FS) laser or a microkeratome (MK). We retrospectively reviewed preoperative, intraoperative, and 12-month postoperative medical records in 2485 eyes of 1309 patients who underwent LASIK with an FS laser or an MK for myopia and myopic astigmatism. Data were extracted, such as preoperative age, sex, IOP, manifest spherical equivalent (MSE), central corneal keratometry (CCK), central corneal thickness (CCT), and intended flap thickness and postoperative IOP (postIOP) at 1, 6 and 12 months. Linear mixed model (LMM) and multivariate linear regression (MLR) method were used for data analysis. In both models, the preoperative CCT and ablation depth had significant effects on predicting IOP changes in the FS and MK groups. The intended flap thickness was a significant predictor only in the FS laser group (P < .0001 in both models). In the FS group, LMM and MLR could respectively explain 47.00% and 18.91% of the variation of postoperative IOP underestimation (R2 = 0.47 and R(2) = 0.1891). In the MK group, LMM and MLR could explain 37.79% and 19.13% of the variation of IOP underestimation (R(2) = 0.3779 and 0.1913 respectively). The best-fit model for prediction of IOP changes was the LMM in LASIK with an FS laser.


Asunto(s)
Astigmatismo/cirugía , Sustancia Propia/cirugía , Epitelio Corneal/cirugía , Presión Intraocular/fisiología , Queratomileusis por Láser In Situ/rehabilitación , Miopía/cirugía , Adulto , Astigmatismo/patología , Astigmatismo/fisiopatología , Astigmatismo/rehabilitación , Paquimetría Corneal , Sustancia Propia/irrigación sanguínea , Sustancia Propia/patología , Sustancia Propia/fisiopatología , Epitelio Corneal/irrigación sanguínea , Epitelio Corneal/patología , Epitelio Corneal/fisiopatología , Femenino , Humanos , Terapia por Láser , Láseres de Excímeros , Masculino , Microtomía/instrumentación , Miopía/patología , Miopía/fisiopatología , Miopía/rehabilitación , Periodo Posoperatorio , Análisis de Regresión , Estudios Retrospectivos , Colgajos Quirúrgicos/irrigación sanguínea , Colgajos Quirúrgicos/fisiología , Agudeza Visual/fisiología
3.
Recurso de Internet en Inglés | LIS - Localizador de Información en Salud | ID: lis-20865

RESUMEN

It presents the main aspects of the LASIK eye surgery for the general public. It includes information that people should know before the surgery, how it works, what to expect from it, glossary of terms related to it and a FAQ.


Asunto(s)
Queratomileusis por Láser In Situ , Errores de Refracción/cirugía , Oftalmopatías/cirugía , Queratomileusis por Láser In Situ/efectos adversos , Queratomileusis por Láser In Situ/28898 , Queratomileusis por Láser In Situ/rehabilitación
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