Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Montrer: 20 | 50 | 100
Résultats 1 - 1 de 1
Filtrer
Plus de filtres










Base de données
Gamme d'année
1.
Vet Parasitol Reg Stud Reports ; 50: 101015, 2024 05.
Article de Anglais | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38644039

RÉSUMÉ

In Benin, livestock breeders frequently use medicinal plants to treat gastrointestinal diseases in small ruminants. The aim of this review is to list the plants traditionally used in this context and to present the scientific findings on the efficacy of these plants. An extensive search was carried out using PubMed, Scopus, ScienceDirect, Biomed Central and Google Scholar databases to collect data, with combinations of relevant french and english keywords such as "ethnobotanical survey", "anthelmintic properties", "medicinal plants", "gastrointestinal parasites", "digestive strongyles", "Haemonchus", "Trichostrongylus", "small ruminants", "sheep", "goats" and "Benin". A total of 45 published articles met the eligibility criteria. This review listed 123 plants used by breeders to treat gastrointestinal ailments in small ruminants. The most commonly used parts are leaves and barks, and the most common forms are decoction, maceration and powder. Scientific studies have demonstrated the anthelmintic properties of 18 plants, including Zanthoxylum zanthoxyloides, Newbouldia laevis, Mitragyna inermis and Combretum glutinosum. The powders or leaf extracts of these plants showed in vivo significant reductions of over 50% in egg excretion, larval establishment, viability and fertility of gastrointestinal strongyles in small ruminants. Extracts of these plants also revealed in vitro inhibitory activity of over 50% on egg hatching, larval migration and motility of gastrointestinal strongyles. This manuscript highlights the traditional use of anthelmintic plants in small ruminants in Benin and provides scientific results supporting the efficacy of these plants.


Sujet(s)
Anthelminthiques , Maladies gastro-intestinales , Maladies des chèvres , Capra , Plantes médicinales , Maladies des ovins , Animaux , Bénin , Anthelminthiques/pharmacologie , Anthelminthiques/usage thérapeutique , Plantes médicinales/composition chimique , Maladies des ovins/traitement médicamenteux , Maladies des ovins/parasitologie , Maladies gastro-intestinales/médecine vétérinaire , Maladies gastro-intestinales/traitement médicamenteux , Maladies gastro-intestinales/parasitologie , Ovis , Maladies des chèvres/traitement médicamenteux , Maladies des chèvres/parasitologie , Phytothérapie/médecine vétérinaire , Ruminants/parasitologie , Médecine traditionnelle africaine
SÉLECTION CITATIONS
DÉTAIL DE RECHERCHE
...