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Acta Neurochir (Wien) ; 149(9): 897-902; discussion 902, 2007.
Article de Anglais | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-17690837

RÉSUMÉ

BACKGROUND: High rates of overall- and event-free survival have been reported in patients with intracranial germinoma treated by radiotherapy. We report the long-term results after treatment initially with chemotherapy, but without radiation. PATIENTS AND METHOD: Five patients with an intracranial germinoma were treated with 2 cycles of etoposide and cisplatin, without radiotherapy. All achieved complete remission; 3 suffered recurrence within 2 years and were again treated with 2 cycles of etoposide and cisplatin followed by radiotherapy. RESULTS: At long-term follow-up, each of the 5 patients was in complete remission without further recurrence. Each patient with a neurohypophyseal germinoma who presented with endocrinopathy had initially recovered endocrinological function. CONCLUSION: In a patient with a germinoma chemotherapy, and restriction of radiation to those with recurrence may allow restoration of hypophyseal function damaged by the intracranial germinoma without compromising long term survivial.


Sujet(s)
Antinéoplasiques d'origine végétale/usage thérapeutique , Antinéoplasiques/usage thérapeutique , Tumeurs du cerveau/traitement médicamenteux , Cisplatine/usage thérapeutique , Étoposide/usage thérapeutique , Germinome/traitement médicamenteux , Adolescent , Affections des ganglions de la base/traitement médicamenteux , Tumeurs du cerveau/diagnostic , Enfant , Maladies endocriniennes/étiologie , Maladies endocriniennes/physiopathologie , Femelle , Germinome/complications , Germinome/diagnostic , Humains , Études longitudinales , Imagerie par résonance magnétique , Mâle , Récidive tumorale locale/traitement médicamenteux , Glande pinéale , Neurohypophyse/physiopathologie , Tumeurs de l'hypophyse/complications , Tumeurs de l'hypophyse/traitement médicamenteux , Récupération fonctionnelle , Induction de rémission , Reprise du traitement
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