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J Hand Ther ; 33(4): 587-592, 2020.
Article de Anglais | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30352767

RÉSUMÉ

STUDY DESIGN: Pretest/posttest case series design. INTRODUCTION: Rates of prosthetic device abandonment are highest among persons with upper extremity (UE) amputation. Modified Constraint-Induced Movement Therapy (mCIMT), which has been extensively studied in patients with chronic, subacute, and acute stroke, is an under-utilized approach to treat persons with UE amputation. PURPOSE OF THE STUDY: To present an mCIMT intervention for prosthetic device training after a unilateral UE amputation. METHODS: The two cases from an advanced rehabilitation center herein described followed a standard UE amputation rehabilitation program used in conjunction with a home training program using mCIMT 3 hours a day, 5 days a week, for 3 weeks. Progress was evaluated weekly using the Activities Measure for Upper Limb Amputees (AM-ULA); Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand; Trinity Amputation and Prosthesis Experience Scales-Revised. RESULTS: Both the cases exhibited an increase in observable and objective functional use with a UE prosthetic device, as indicated by the AM-ULA. CONCLUSIONS: To our knowledge, this is the first description of mCIMT as part of a unilateral UE amputee rehabilitation program. The AM-ULA results show meaningful change, whereas Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand and Trinity Amputation and Prosthesis Experience Scales-Revised show mixed results.


Sujet(s)
Amputation chirurgicale/rééducation et réadaptation , Techniques de physiothérapie , Membre supérieur/chirurgie , Adulte , Évaluation de l'invalidité , Humains , Mâle , Personnel militaire , Tumeurs des gaines nerveuses/chirurgie
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